A method for prolonging the shelf life of tilapia fillets in cold storage by using chitosan with complex molecular weight
A technology of tilapia fillets and chitosan, which is applied in the direction of preserving meat/fish with chemicals, and preserving meat/fish through freezing/cooling, etc., can solve the problems of prolonging the shelf life of tilapia, and achieve low production cost and easy operation Simple, effective effect
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The fresh tilapia fillets were sliced, then sterilized in ozone water at a temperature of 4°C for 5 minutes, taken out and dried for later use; chitosan with a viscosity-average molecular weight of 4kDa and 200kDa was prepared into an acetic acid solution with a concentration of 1g / L, The concentration of the solvent acetic acid is 1%, and then the two are mixed according to the ratio of 40%, and the temperature is lowered to 4°C; the ozone-treated tilapia fillets are placed in the mixed chitosan-acetic acid solution for 5 minutes, and then taken out and filtered. After drying, put it into a sterilized packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and then place it in a 4°C environment for refrigeration. By measuring the various indexes of tilapia fillets, the tilapia fillets (the shelf life of the first-level freshness are respectively 1 day, 2 days and 1.5 days, respectively, compared with the tilapia fillets processed by the above-mentioned method, 4kDa and 200kDa chitosan) Th...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Slice fresh tilapia fillets, then sterilize them in ozone water at 0°C for 8 minutes, take them out and dry them for later use; prepare chitosan with a viscosity-average molecular weight of 2kDa and 230kDa into an acetic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5g / L , the concentration of the solvent acetic acid is 1%, and then the two are mixed according to the ratio of 50%, and the temperature is lowered to 4°C; the ozone-treated tilapia fillets are placed in the mixed chitosan-acetic acid solution for 5 minutes Finally, take it out and filter it dry, then put it into a sterilized packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and then place it in an environment at 5°C for refrigeration. By measuring the various indexes of tilapia fillets, the tilapia fillets (shelf life of the first-grade freshness are respectively 1 day, 2.5 days and 1.5 days respectively with the chitosan treatment of 2kDa and 230kDa through the above-mentioned method processing, 2 The shelf life of the first-...
Embodiment 3
[0023] Slice fresh tilapia fillets, then sterilize them in ozone water at a temperature of 2°C for 10 minutes, take them out and dry them for later use; prepare chitosan with a viscosity-average molecular weight of 5 kDa and 180 kDa into an acetic acid solution with a concentration of 1 g / L, The concentration of the solvent acetic acid is 3%, and then the two are mixed according to the ratio of 60%, and the temperature is lowered to 0°C; the ozone-treated tilapia fillets are placed in the mixed chitosan-acetic acid solution and kept for 5 minutes. Take it out and filter it dry, then put it into a sterilized packaging bag for vacuum packaging, and then place it in an environment at 4°C for refrigeration. By measuring the various indexes of tilapia fillets, the tilapia fillets (the shelf life of the first-grade freshness are respectively 1 day, 2 days and 1.5 days respectively with the chitosan processing of 5kDa and 180kDa through the above-mentioned method processing, 2 days an...
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