Quick-drying alkyd resin, preparation method thereof, and quick-drying varnish
An alkyd resin, fast-drying technology, used in coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, polyester coatings, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable alkyd resin, slow drying speed, and no anti-rust function, and achieve good rust prevention. Function, fast drying speed, and the effect of improving drying speed
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[0016] As an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a quick-drying alkyd resin, the raw materials are composed of refined oleic acid, benzoic acid, pentaerythritol, phthalic anhydride and xylene, and the preparation process is carried out in the following order:
[0017] Step 1, get the refined oleic acid of 17-21 weight part, the benzoic acid of 16-20 weight part, the pentaerythritol of 8-12 weight part, the phthalic anhydride of 11-15 weight part and the xylene of 5-7 weight part drop into reaction In the kettle, the temperature in the reactor is gradually raised to 170-190 degrees Celsius;
[0018] Step 2, keep the temperature in the reactor at 170-190 degrees Celsius for 5-7 hours and take a sample from the reactor to detect the acid value. When the acid value of the resin in the reactor reaches 20mgKOH / g, further reduce the temperature in the reactor to rise to 225-235 degrees Celsius;
[0019] Step 3, keep the temperature in the reactor at 225-235 d...
Embodiment 1
[0025] First, get 17 parts by weight of refined oleic acid, 16 parts by weight of benzoic acid, 12 parts by weight of pentaerythritol, 15 parts by weight of phthalic anhydride and 5-7 parts by weight of xylene into the reactor, and gradually increase the temperature in the reactor rise to 170-190 degrees Celsius;
[0026] Then, keep the temperature in the reactor at 170-190 degrees Celsius for 5-7 hours and take a sample from the reactor to detect the acid value. When the acid value of the resin in the reactor reaches 20mgKOH / g, further increase the temperature in the reactor to 225-235 degrees Celsius;
[0027] Finally, keep the temperature in the reactor at 225-235 degrees Celsius and take a sample from the reactor to check the viscosity. When the resin in the reactor detects that its viscosity at 25 degrees Celsius is 20-40 seconds with a Grit tube viscometer, stop the reaction The kettle was heated, and the resin in the reaction kettle was cooled to below 100 degrees Cels...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Compared with Example 1, Example 2 only has a change in the weight ratio of refined oleic acid, benzoic acid, pentaerythritol, and phthalic anhydride in step 1, and the other contents are exactly the same. For the sake of simplicity, the same contents will not be repeated here. In the present embodiment, the weight ratio of refined oleic acid, benzoic acid, pentaerythritol, and phthalic anhydride in step 1 is as follows:
[0031] 21 parts by weight of refined oleic acid, 20 parts by weight of benzoic acid, 8 parts by weight of pentaerythritol, and 11 parts by weight of phthalic anhydride.
[0032] Thereafter, as in Example 1, the obtained fast-drying alkyd resin was used to test its drying speed at normal temperature. It was measured that the surface-drying time at normal temperature was about 15 minutes, and the hard-drying time was about 8.15 hours.
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