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Regeneration and cyclic utilization method for linen laundry wastewater

A waste water and linen technology, applied in other washing machines, chemical instruments and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of complex waste water composition, lack of skilled workers, low modernization level, etc., to avoid oxygen bleaching holes and damage, process Simple, Governance Targeted Effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
BEIJING INST OF CLOTHING TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are also some problems that need to be solved urgently in the washing and dyeing industry: the industry standard system is not perfect, there is a lack of skilled workers, the washing and dyeing equipment and quality monitoring methods are relatively backward, the level of modernization is not high, and the washing quality, service and technology are compared with those of Europe, the United States, and other countries. There is a big gap between Japan and other countries that are at the leading level in the international laundry and dyeing industry, etc.
Due to the centralized collection of all wastewater, the components of the wastewater are complex, and the treatment is costly and difficult; in practical applications, the discharge of pollutants often exceeds the standard. For laundry wastewater, the anionic surfactant (LAS) usually exceeds the standard.

Method used

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  • Regeneration and cyclic utilization method for linen laundry wastewater
  • Regeneration and cyclic utilization method for linen laundry wastewater
  • Regeneration and cyclic utilization method for linen laundry wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1: Flocculation and separation of main wash preparation wastewater

[0040] According to the method of the content of the invention (2), weigh 2.0g of general washing powder, add 870ml of water, heat to 70°C, add 1.0g of color bleaching powder, dissolve and keep warm for 15 minutes, add 1.0ml of polymaleic acid after cooling, add 5g after stirring / L cationic organic polymer flocculant E130ml, the total volume is about 1L, after stirring, let it stand for 15 minutes, use qualitative filter paper as the filter material for static filtration, recover about 850ml of filtrate, test the pH value of the filtrate is 6, and the light transmittance is 98.0 %, the turbidity is 4.83NTU, and the surface tension is 35.6mN / m.

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: Flocculation and separation of main wash wastewater for sports socks

[0042] According to the method of the content of the invention (2), take 7 sports socks weighing 100g, weigh 2.0g of general-purpose washing powder, add 870ml of water, put them into the sports socks, stir and heat to 70°C, add 1.0g of oxygen bleaching powder to dissolve, stir and keep warm for 15 minutes , take out the sports socks, the remaining raffinate is about 770ml, after cooling, add 1.0ml polymaleic acid and stir, then add 20.0g / L cationic organic polymer flocculant E125ml, stir and stand for 15 minutes, then add 1.0g / L auxiliary Coagulant 150ml, total volume about 1L, after stirring, leave standstill for 10 minutes, carry out floc separation by the method for summary of the invention (4), reclaim about 900ml of filtrate, measure filtrate pH value to be 6-7, light transmittance is 96.7%, The turbidity is 5.93 NTU and the surface tension is 61.4 mN / m.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Example 3: Flocculation and separation of single detergent components in main wash preparation wastewater

[0044] Weigh 1.25g of soap according to the method of the content of the invention (2), dissolve it in 700ml of water at 50°C, heat to 70°C, add 1.0g of color bleaching powder, dissolve and keep warm for 15 minutes, add 1ml of polymaleic acid after cooling, and stir for 10 minutes Minutes later, add 5g / L cationic organic polymer flocculant E300ml, a total of about 1L, stir and let stand for 15 minutes, filter with qualitative filter paper, measure the pH of the filtrate to be 6, the light transmittance is 99.0%, and the turbidity is 4.05 NTU, the surface tension is 65.9mN / m; Weigh 2.0g of strong washing powder, dissolve it in 720ml of water, heat to 70°C, add 1.0g of color bleaching powder, dissolve and keep it for 15 minutes, add 0.5ml of polymaleic acid after cooling After stirring for 5 minutes, add 5g / L cationic organic polymer flocculant E280ml, a total of ab...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for regeneration and cyclic utilization of laundry wastewater. By way of combining direct reuse of laundry wastewater and regeneration and cyclic utilization, the laundry wastewater is treated, comprising course treatment and front-end treatment. The course treatment means that rinse water in a laundry process flow is directly reused in form of countercurrent rinsing. By designing an operating system where the rinse water continuously flows in a semi-intermittent manner and the washed matters are intermittent for an independently operated intermittent industrial washing machine, a water use flow of countercurrent rinsing of the rinse water is realized, the wastewater amount of a rinsing stage is reduced, and 50-70% of fresh water dosage can be saved. The front-end treatment means that wastewater generated in pre-washing and principle-washing in laundry production is independently collected and treated, and the treated water after flocculation, centrifugal separation and filtration is used in pre-washing, principle-washing and rinsing, so that the reuse rate reaches 80%; the laundry wastewater regeneration and cyclic utilization system established by combining the technologies of course treatment and front-end treatment comprehensively saves over 80% of fresh water dosage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for regeneration and recycling of laundry wastewater, which can be mainly used for regeneration and recycling of laundry wastewater discharged from intermittent industrial washing machines operating independently in the laundry industry. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the 12 countries and regions that suffer from severe water shortages. According to statistics in 2008, the total amount of water resources in my country is 2,743.43 billion cubic meters, and the per capita water resources are 2,071.1 cubic meters, which is only 1 / 4 of the world's average level. , ranked 110th, with a total national water supply of 591.0 billion cubic meters. At the end of the 20th century, more than 400 of the more than 600 cities in the country suffered from insufficient water supply. The national water shortage reached 40 billion cubic meters, and nearly two-thirds of the cities suffered from water shortage to varying...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08C02F1/56D06F39/08D06B23/20
Inventor 王柏华聂素双杜迎春龚龑屠凡王刚王永胜解帅帅丁丽兵张晓蕾向心圆贺蓉晖李佳丞
Owner BEIJING INST OF CLOTHING TECH
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