Simple method for judging and managing open type frozen window

An open and simple technology, which is applied in the test of basic structure, basic structure engineering, construction, etc., can solve the problems of frozen construction failure, impermeable "window management", and inability to accurately judge the position, scope and cause of water-permeable "windows, etc. Achieve the effects of highly targeted governance, easy promotion and use, and simple judgment methods

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-17
CHINA COAL TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The joints of the ground connection wall are frozen openly, and it is impossible to install hydrological observation holes or pressure relief holes; The reason is that the permeable "window" cannot be treated in a targeted manner, and the effect of freezing cannot be achieved, and even the freezing construction fails.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] A simple judgment and treatment method for an open freezing "window", based on the temperature measurement of the temperature measuring hole during the open freezing, preliminarily judges whether there is any abnormality in the freezing. If the freezing is abnormal, first set a measuring point in the temperature measuring hole at a distance of 0.5 to 1.0 meters to densely arrange the temperature measuring points, and judge the specific position of the freezing "window" based on the measured temperature. Secondly, stop the freezing of the nearest freezing tube for about 3 hours, set a temperature measurement point every 0.5 to 1.0 meters in the freezing tube, further judge the exact position of the freezing "window" according to the temperature measurement situation, and analyze the cause of the freezing "window" accordingly . After judging the exact position of the freezing "window" and analyzing the causes, the influence of water flow on freezing can be eliminated by g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple method for judging and managing an open type frozen 'window', and belongs to a method for managing a permeable 'window' of a frozen wall. The simple method particularly includes preliminarily judging whether abnormal freezing conditions exist or not, densely setting temperature measuring points in a temperature measuring hole if the abnormal freezing conditions exist, and preliminarily judging a particular position of the frozen 'window' according to measured temperatures; stopping freezing a local frozen pipe for about 3 hours, arranging temperature measuring points in the frozen pipe, further judging an accurate position of the frozen 'window' according to a temperature measuring condition and analyzing reasons for forming the frozen 'window'; eliminating influence of water flow to freezing by a grouting plugging or water flowing channel relieving process, and then continuing to freeze the frozen pipe; and quickly freezing the frozen pipe in a breakthrough manner by the aid of liquid nitrogen when a freezing effect is not perfect, and maintaining freezing after a perfect freezing effect is realized. The simple method has the advantages that the method is simple and feasible, the position of the permeable 'window' can be judged accurately, the method for managing the open type frozen 'window' is high in pertinence, and the difficult problem that an existing open type frozen 'window' cannot be judged and is managed blindly is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a simple judgment and treatment method of an open frozen "window", which belongs to the judgment and treatment method of the water-permeable "window" of a frozen wall. It is mainly suitable for judging the exact location and carrying out targeted treatment when there is a permeable "window" when the city is open and frozen. Background technique [0002] Freezing construction in strata with high groundwater flow rate may cause permeable "windows" in the frozen wall. However, the commonly used methods to detect the freezing effect in the past mainly use the change of water level in the hydrological observation hole or the pressure of the pressure relief hole. Changes to judge the intersection of the circle; use the temperature distribution of the measuring points in the temperature measuring hole to obtain the expansion speed of frozen soil and the thickness of the frozen wall. The joints of the ground connection wall are frozen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D19/14E02D33/00E02D19/16
Inventor 嵇彭
Owner CHINA COAL TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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