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Seed processing method of malus halliana

A seed treatment technology, applied in the field of tree cultivation, can solve the problems of high cost of large-scale planting of crabapple and short cultivation cycle, etc., and achieve the effects of improving germination potential, shortening germination time, and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
JURONG MANYUANCHUN FAMILY FARM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Purpose of the invention: In order to solve the problem of high cost of large-scale planting of crabapple existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a crabapple with short cultivation period, high survival rate, excellent seedling quality, and standardized large-scale planting seed treatment method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A seed treatment method of crabapple, comprising the steps of:

[0017] (1) Seed collection: choose a cloudy day just after rain to collect, select a mother plant with good growth and development, no pests and diseases, and full fruit for more than 10 years. When the fruit is not fully mature, the fruit is harvested, and the harvest is completed. Finally, remove the pericarp within 12 hours, rinse the separated seeds with clean water for 3 times, air-dry and take plump and healthy seeds for storage;

[0018] (2) Storage of seeds: Take an open container made of tiles, pour sand into the bottom layer, cover the sand with a layer of mixture of wet sawdust and mountain mud, and mix the seeds of crabapple and wet river sand according to the mass ratio of 1:3 Evenly put it into a breathable mesh bag, put the breathable mesh bag on top of the mixture, cover the upper layer with a layer of leaf fragments moistened with hydrogen peroxide, and then cover with a layer of sand, sea...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A seed treatment method of crabapple, comprising the steps of:

[0023] (1) Seed collection: choose a cloudy day just after rain to collect, select a mother plant with good growth and development, no pests and diseases, and full fruit for more than 10 years. When the fruit is not fully mature, the fruit is harvested, and the harvest is completed. Finally, remove the pericarp within 24 hours, rinse the separated seeds with clean water for 4 times, air-dry and take plump and healthy seeds for storage;

[0024] (2) Storage of seeds: Take an open container made of tiles, pour sand into the bottom layer, cover the sand with a layer of mixture of wet sawdust and mountain mud, and mix the seeds of crabapple and wet river sand according to the mass ratio of 1:6 Evenly put it into a breathable mesh bag, put the breathable mesh bag on top of the mixture, cover the upper layer with a layer of leaf fragments moistened with hydrogen peroxide, and then cover with a layer of sand, sea...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Embodiment 3: a kind of seed treatment method of crabapple, comprising the steps:

[0028] (1) Seed collection: choose a cloudy day just after rain to collect, select a mother plant with good growth and development, no pests and diseases, and full fruit for more than 10 years. When the fruit is not fully mature, the fruit is harvested, and the harvest is completed. Finally, remove the pericarp within 18 hours, rinse the separated seeds with clean water for 3 times, air-dry and take plump and healthy seeds for storage;

[0029] (2) Storage of seeds: take an open container made of tiles, pour sand into the bottom layer, cover the sand with a layer of mixture of wet sawdust and mountain mud, and mix the seeds of the crabapple with the wet river sand according to the mass ratio of 1:4 Evenly put it into a breathable mesh bag, put the breathable mesh bag on top of the mixture, cover the upper layer with a layer of leaf fragments moistened with hydrogen peroxide, and then cov...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seed processing method of malus halliana. In the invention, a scientific seed processing method is disclosed on the basis of seed collection, storage of seeds, and germination treatment of the seeds, thereby quality of germination potential of the seeds are improved fundamentally. Processed malus halliana seeds are effectively improved in activity and increased in germination probability, and especially are reduced in germination time and survival rate of seedlings. In addition, by means of the method, a malus halliana tree is beautiful and plump in appearance, thereby achieving excellent ornamental value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to tree cultivation techniques, in particular to a method for treating the seeds of crabapple. Background technique [0002] Chuisi crabapple is a deciduous tree of the genus Apple in the family Rosaceae. It is an important ornamental tree species and is cultivated in various places, mainly distributed in Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and Yunnan. Its taste is light, bitter, flat in nature, its flowers are used as medicine, and has the effect of regulating menstruation and promoting blood circulation. It is mostly used to treat diseases such as vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood in stool, bruises, fractures, etc. The dying crabapple also has a certain edible function. Its fruit is sour and sweet. It is edible and can be made into candied fruit. It is widely used in food and health care products. Especially in recent years, the people's life has been greatly improved, and the demand for silk crabapple is also increas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/02
Inventor 李燕
Owner JURONG MANYUANCHUN FAMILY FARM
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