Botanical pesticide composition with matrine and eupatorium adenophorum spreng
A technology of botanical pesticides, Eurasian zebra, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve problems such as accelerated resistance of pests, and achieve the effects of better drug efficacy, good control effect, and low toxicity to humans and animals
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1: Indoor Toxicity Determination of Eupatorium adenophorum Extract, Matrine and Different Proportions to Panonychus citrus
[0018] (1) Test medicament: Eupatorium adenophorum extract (using the reflux extraction method to extract Eupatorium adenophorum extract, its active ingredient is 98.1%); the original drug of matrine (Nantongshen, Jiangsu Province) with a mass percentage content of 5% Rain Green Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); the original drug was prepared into the required test agent according to the conventional method.
[0019] (2) Test method: The test refers to the "People's Republic of China Agricultural Industry Standard NY / T1154.12-2006". The adult females of Panonychus citrus collected from the field were reared indoors for 30 generations, and the adult females with uniform growth were selected as the test insects. Adopt the small seedling method, that is, inoculate 50-60 heads of all claw mites on small pots of citrus seedlings, check the base numbe...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: 5.2% matrine · Eupatorium adenophorum extract solution of botanical pesticides
[0025] Add 5% Eupatorium adenophorum extract, 0.2% matrine, 2.5% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 1.5% polyvinylpyrrolidone, and deionized water to 100%, and mix them evenly at room temperature to prepare 5.2% matrine·Eupatorium adenophorum extract is a botanical pesticide solution.
[0026] This example is used to prevent and control Panonychus citrus in sugar orange orchards. The test site is Shuangqiao Town, Wuming County, Nanning, Guangxi. Conventional foliar spraying is used for uniform control, and the leaves are wet. There were more adult mites of Panonychus spp. in the field when the pesticide was applied. A total of 4 treatments were set up in the experiment, and each treatment was repeated 4 times. The insect population base in the field was investigated before spraying, and the insect situation was investigated 2 days, 5 days and 15 days after spraying, and the contro...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3: 5.4% matrine · Eupatorium adenophorum extract solution of botanical pesticides
[0032] Add 5% Eupatorium adenophorum extract, 0.4% matrine, 3.5% sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.5% polyvinylpyrrolidone, deionized water to 100%, and mix well at room temperature to make 5.4% Matrine · Eupatorium adenophorum extract is a botanical pesticide solution.
[0033] This embodiment is applied to the prevention and treatment of the Milan red spider, an ornamental plant in the aisle of an office building. The red spider milan suffers serious damage, and the leaves appear grayish-yellow spots or plaques. Dilute the agent 500 times, and use a small hand-held sprayer for watering flowers to spray the affected plants. Two days after the application, the spider mites on the plants basically died, and the control effect reached more than 80%. There is no pungent smell of chemical pesticides in the place where the pesticide is applied, and it does not affect people's normal work and ...
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