Gene chip for identification of seven swine disease pathogens and detection method thereof
A pathogen and gene technology, applied in the field of biochips, can solve the problems that cannot fully meet the needs of rapid, accurate and high-throughput detection of imported and exported animal diseases, there is no detection method that can detect seven pathogens at the same time, and increase the difficulty of pathogen detection. , to achieve the effects of stability, time saving, good specificity and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Embodiment 1, the present invention respectively cultures Porcine Infectious Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Haemophilus parasuis and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, and extracts pathogen genome DNA; Porcine circovirus type 2, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus , classical swine fever virus and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus cell proliferation and extraction of viral genomes. Specific conserved sequences for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Haemophilus parasuis, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, porcine circovirus type 2, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, classical swine fever virus and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus Carry out cloning and sequencing analysis, and design 7 oligonucleotide probes according to the sequencing results, which can specifically bind to the PCR products of corresponding pathogens. When PCR is used for genome amplification, the 5′ end of the upstream universal primer is amplified with Cy3 fluorescen...
Embodiment 2
[0088] Example 2, see figure 1 , the gene chip used for the detection of seven important swine disease pathogens, adopts the micro-spotting technology of the gene chip, immobilizes the probes of the samples to be tested and various quality control probes on the chemically modified substrate, forming 8 rows × 7 columns microarray. The distribution of probes on the microarray from top to bottom is as follows: spotting position quality control partition P1: 1 row × 8 points, hybridization positive quality control partition P2: 1 row × 4 points, hybridization negative quality control partition N: 1 row × 4 o'clock, porcine infectious Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae detection probe division 1: 1 row × 4 dots, Haemophilus parasuis detection probe division 2: 1 row × 4 dots, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae detection probe division 3: 1 Row × 4 dots, porcine circovirus type 2 detection probe division 4: 1 row × 4 dots, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus detection probe divi...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Embodiment 3, reagent preparation
[0092] 1) Chip washing solution
[0093] According to needs and actual conditions, prepare washing solution I and washing solution II according to the following proportions.
[0094] Washing solution Ⅰ: the final concentration of SSC is 2×, and the final concentration of SDS is 0.2%. Such as 600mL lotion Ⅰ = 528mL distilled water + 60mL 20 × SSC + 12mL 10% SDS, or according to the need to prepare in proportion.
[0095] Washing solution Ⅱ: The final concentration of SSC is 0.2×. Such as 600mL lotion Ⅱ = 594mL distilled water + 6mL 20 × SSC, or according to the need to prepare in proportion.
[0096] If 10% SDS produces white flocculent precipitate, please put it in a 42°C water bath to dissolve and mix well before preparing the lotion.
[0097] 2) Absolute ethanol.
[0098] 3) Ice-water mixture.
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