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Chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device

A combined and vascular technology, applied in medical science, surgery, surgical fixation nails, etc., can solve the problems of quality control influence, large influence, time-consuming and labor-intensive, etc., to reduce the difficulty of surgery and the labor intensity of the operator, and seal the blood vessel anastomosis The effect of high requirements and improving the overall level of surgery

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-16
臧运金
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the acceptor end of the superior and inferior hepatic vena cava is difficult to lengthen and easy to retract, and the caliber varies from 1 to 3 cm, the existing instrument anastomosis cannot be implemented
At present, the common method in the world is still manual continuous valgus suturing. Due to the narrow space, deep position, difficult operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive operation, it takes an average of 35 to 45 minutes, which makes the anhepatic period long during the operation and affects important organs such as the heart, lungs and kidneys. The organ is greatly affected, and the quality control is affected by the technique of the surgeon. Complications such as intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and postoperative anastomotic stenosis are prone to occur, which is the most critical part of the difficulty of liver transplantation.

Method used

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  • Chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device, as shown in the accompanying drawings, includes two parts, the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2, the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2 are ring-shaped structures, each outer ring The diameter is 30mm, the inner diameter is 18mm, and the height is 6mm. There is a groove 3 with a width of 3 mm and a depth of 2 mm at the center of the mating end face of the acceptor end 1 , and a boss 4 with a width of 2 mm and a height of 1 mm at the center of the mating end face of the donor end 2 corresponding to the groove 3 . Five flanges 5 are evenly distributed on the outer sides of the fitting end surfaces of the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2, and the thickness of the flanges is 1 mm. There is a small through hole at the root of each flange. The blood vessel anastomosis device is made of bioabsorbable polylactic acid.

[0022] In the process of liver transplantation, taking the superior and inferior hepatic vena cava as an ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device, including two parts, the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2, the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2 are ring structures, each ring has an outer diameter of 30mm and an inner diameter of Both are 18mm, and the height is 6mm. There is a groove 3 with a width of 3 mm and a depth of 2 mm at the center of the mating end face of the acceptor end 1 , and a boss 4 with a width of 2 mm and a height of 1 mm at the center of the mating end face of the donor end 2 corresponding to the groove 3 . Five flanges 5 are evenly distributed on the outer sides of the fitting end surfaces of the acceptor end 1 and the donor end 2, and the thickness of the flanges is 1 mm. The blood vessel anastomosis device is made of biocompatible titanium alloy.

[0027] During liver transplantation, taking the suprahepatic superior vena cava as an example, the operation method is as follows: Block the superior and inferior hepatic inferior vena cava respec...

Embodiment 3

[0029] First, measure the caliber of the blood vessel at the recipient end according to the preoperative imaging data, and directly measure the caliber of the blood vessel at the donor end after the donor is obtained, and use 3D printing to make the vascular anastomosis device of the present invention, so that the center of the recipient end 1 and the donor end 2 The diameter of the through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the vessel at the acceptor end and the donor end respectively. All the other parts are identical with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device. The chimeric combined vascular anastomosis device comprises two parts, namely, an acceptor end and a donor end, the acceptor end and the donor end are of annular structures, the sizes of the acceptor end and the donor end are matched with blood vessels of the acceptor end and blood vessels of the donor end respectively, a chimeric mechanism is arranged on the acceptor end and the donor end, and close gomphosis of the acceptor end and the donor end can be achieved through the chimeric mechanism. The vascular anastomosis device is suitable for vascular anastomosis in the operative processes of organ transplantation such as liver transplantation and heart transplantation. In the operative processes of the organ transplantation, fast, accurate and reliable vascular anastomosis can be achieved, operative process is greatly simplified, the operative difficulty and labor strength of operators are lowered, no organ period and intraoperative blood vessel blocking time are shortened, the operative success rate is improved, and the postoperative complication is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a blood vessel anastomosis device, in particular to a blood vessel anastomosis device used in organ transplant operations such as liver transplantation and heart transplantation. Background technique [0002] Organ transplantation is the complex procedure of transplanting a person's healthy organs into a patient's body to replace the patient's non-functional organs due to disease. With the continuous improvement of organ transplantation techniques and perioperative treatment levels, the survival rate and quality of life of organ transplant patients have been significantly improved. Organ transplantation technology has become an effective means for the treatment of various end-stage organ diseases. [0003] In liver transplantation, the most difficult and technically demanding part of new liver implantation after resection of the diseased liver is the anastomotic reconstruction of the superior hepatic superior vena cava and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/115
CPCA61B17/1155A61B2017/00778A61B2017/00831A61B2017/1107
Inventor 臧运金
Owner 臧运金
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