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Potting media additive and preparation method

A technology of additives and substrates, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of easy corruption of culture substrates, no fertilizer effect, easy to cause diseases and insect pests, etc., to make up for nutritional deficiencies, reduce the probability of occurrence, and low cost Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
山东信开源科技创新发展有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the usual soilless cultivation substrates are mainly used to fix plants, retain water, retain fertilizer, and ventilate, and achieve a certain buffering effect. They have no fertilizer effect.
Moreover, there is also the problem that the culture substrate is easily corrupted and easily causes damage by diseases and insect pests.

Method used

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  • Potting media additive and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Party:

[0023] Neem bark 100g, Phellodendron 50g, Rehmannia glutinosa 60g, Gentleman 60g, Lactobacillus 2g,

[0024] Ferrous sulfate 1g, zinc sulfate 2g, manganese sulfate 2g, ammonium molybdate 1g.

[0025] Preparation:

[0026] (1) Take neem bark, Phellodendron cortex, Rehmannia glutinosa and Shijunzi, add 6 times the volume of pure water, boil for 2 hours, extract twice, combine the extracts, concentrate them into extracts, and use the residue for later use;

[0027] (2) Put the above residue in a fermentation container, add Lactobacillus to ferment to obtain a fermented product;

[0028] (3) Dry the extract obtained in step (1) and the fermented product obtained in step (2), respectively, grind them, combine them, add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate and ammonium molybdate, and mix evenly to obtain the product.

[0029] The fermentation temperature in the step (2) is 30° C., and the fermentation time is 40 days.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Party:

[0032] Neem bark 100g, Phellodendron 70g, Rehmannia glutinosa 80g, Shijunzi 100g, Lactobacillus 8g,

[0033] Ferrous sulfate 7g, zinc sulfate 8g, manganese sulfate 6g, ammonium molybdate 5g.

[0034] Preparation:

[0035] (1) Take neem bark, Phellodendron cork, Rehmannia glutinosa and Shijunzi, add 10 times the volume of pure water, boil for 2 hours, extract twice, combine the extracts, concentrate them into extracts, and use the residue for later use;

[0036] (2) Put the above residue in a fermentation container, add Lactobacillus to ferment to obtain a fermented product;

[0037] (3) Dry the extract obtained in step (1) and the fermented product obtained in step (2), respectively, grind them, combine them, add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate and ammonium molybdate, and mix evenly to obtain the product.

[0038] The fermentation temperature in the step (2) is 40° C., and the fermentation time is 30 days.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Party:

[0041] Neem bark 100g, Phellodendron 60g, Rehmannia glutinosa 70g, Gentleman 80g, Lactobacillus 5g,

[0042] Ferrous sulfate 4g, zinc sulfate 5g, manganese sulfate 4g, ammonium molybdate 3g.

[0043] Preparation:

[0044] (1) Take neem bark, Phellodendron cortex, Rehmannia glutinosa and Shijunzi, add 8 times the volume of pure water, boil for 2 hours, extract twice, combine the extracts, concentrate into an extract, and use the residue for later use;

[0045] (2) Put the above residue in a fermentation container, add Lactobacillus to ferment to obtain a fermented product;

[0046] (3) Dry the extract obtained in step (1) and the fermented product obtained in step (2), respectively, grind them, combine them, add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate and ammonium molybdate, and mix evenly to obtain the product.

[0047] The fermentation temperature in the step (2) is 35° C., and the fermentation time is 35 days.

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Abstract

The invention provides a potting media additive. The potting media additive is mainly prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of chinaberry bark and root-bark, 50-70 parts of amur cork tree bark, 60-80 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 60-100 parts of fruit of rangoon creeper, 2-8 parts of lactobacillus, 1-7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-6 parts of manganese sulfate and 1-5 parts of ammonium molybdate. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the potting media additive. Compared with the prior art, the potting media additive and the preparation method have the advantages of low cost and simple process; the nutritional deficiency of the soilless potting media can be made up, and most importantly, the occurrence probability of diseases and insect pests of potted plants can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a substrate additive for potted plants, which belongs to the technical field of potted plants. Background technique [0002] Plant soilless culture substrate has a wide range of applications in the field of planting. It has strong operability, flexible and changeable planting, and is economical and environmentally friendly. Today, the scale of per capita cultivated land is decreasing day by day. Soilless cultivation has brought new opportunities to agricultural development. Sustainable development mode, but the preparation process of plant soilless medium, especially the potting substrate is complicated, which limits the application of soilless culture. Potted soilless culture substrate is a cultivation substrate used to replace soil to grow plants. [0003] At present, the usual soilless culture substrates are mainly used for fixing plants, water retention, fertilizer retention and aeration to achieve a certain buffering eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 刘以凯
Owner 山东信开源科技创新发展有限责任公司
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