Chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding machinery, and in particular relates to a chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine integrating functions of ditching, sowing, digging, earth reinforcing and fertilizing. The present invention is high in working efficiency, can finish inoculation of cistanche salsa and is suitable for scale production. However, a cut plant is too large in root system width, which seriously influences the inoculation rate of cistanche tubulosa; and the seeds of the cistanche salsa are mixed with soil and then are sown, and the close contact between plant root systems and the seeds cannot be ensured. The chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine provided by the invention comprises a frame as well as a chain type trenching device, a ditching device, a sowing device and a fertilizing device which are arranged on the frame, wherein the frame is detachably connected with a power machine, the ditching device is arranged behind the chain type trenching device, and the sowing device and the fertilizing device are sequentially arranged behind the ditching device. The chain type cistanche tubulosa multifunctional operating machine provided by the invention is simple in structure, needs small power, is randomly adjustable in ditching depth and ditching width, cannot seriously damage the plant root systems, and greatly improves the inoculation rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding machinery, in particular to a chain-type tube-shaped Cistanche multifunctional operation machine integrating ditching, sowing, excavation, soil support and fertilization. Background technique [0002] Cistanche cistanche, also known as red willow and big Yun, is mainly produced in the southern edge of the Tarim Basin in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is listed as an endangered species. It grows in tamarisk and sand dunes with sufficient water at an altitude of about 1200 meters. Often parasitic on the roots of Taklimakan Tamarix, multi-branched Tamarix, multi-flowered Tamarix and dense-flowered Tamarix. [0003] As a national second-class protected plant, Cistanche deserticola is one of the famous and precious Chinese medicinal materials in the central and western regions of my country. It is listed in the 2005 edition of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China....

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The second is that the width of the plant root system cut out is too large by 30 or 50 cm, which seriously damages the plant root system, widens the distance between the plant root system and the seeds of Cistanche tuberosa, and seriously affects the inoculation rate of Cistanche tuberose

Frequent root breakage of plants or large wounds can increase the inoculation rate and yield under certain circumstances, but it can also promote the rapid aging of plant roots and affect the inoculation rate. Aging roots can hardly be inoculated, and plants with aging roots must also be renewed New plant seedlings can continue to be inoculated and produce benefits. Years of research have shown that there are no parasitic seeds of Cistanche tubulosa seeds on the aging root system, which will affect the sustainable development of the Cistanche tubulosa industry.

The third is to mix the soil with the seeds of Cistanche deserticola in the mixing box, and push it to the sower mouth while mixing through the double helix to realize sowing. After the Cistanche deserticola seeds are mixed with the soil and sowed, the specific position of the seeds cannot be determined. The close contact between plant roots and seeds cannot be guaranteed, some can be inoculated, some cannot be inoculated, and the inoculation varies greatly

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