Optimized α-galactosidase gene aga-f75 suitable for expression in maize and its application
A technology of galactosidase and aga-f75, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering and can solve the problems that the properties of the enzyme cannot meet the requirements and the molecular weight of the protein is large.
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Construction of α-galactosidase gene expression vector
[0050] 1) Synthesis of α-galactosidase gene aga-F75m
[0051]The alpha-galactosidase gene aga-F75 (FJ392036) was obtained from Gibberella sp. F75. The codon optimization of aga-F75 makes it more suitable for expression in maize. BamHI and AvrII restriction sites were introduced at both ends of the gene, and cloned into pUC57MCS pellet.
[0052] 2) Gene digestion and ligation
[0053] pUC57-aga-F75m and expression vector pHP20754 were cut with BamHI and AvrII. Using New England Biolabs' T 4 Ligase joins the two, constructing pHP20754-aga-F75m, see figure 1 . Digest pHP20754-aga-F75m with PvuII to obtain the α-galactosidase gene expression cassette fragment, see figure 2 .
[0054] The selection marker gene expression vector pHP20754Bar was digested with HindIII, XhoI and SacI to obtain the selection marker gene expression cassette fragment.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2: Maize transformation mediated by gene gun
[0056] The gene gun transformation method and the preparation of the medium were carried out with reference to the method in "Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture: Basic Methods". After shooting, the recipient material was transformed into positive T0 generation plants through several stages of recovery culture, screening stage, pre-differentiation culture and differentiation into seedlings. Then it was crossed with the commercial line Zheng 58 to obtain T1 generation seeds and offspring.
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: Molecular Detection of Regenerated Genetic Maize Plants
[0058] 1. Molecular detection
[0059] Genomic DNA was extracted from regenerated maize plants. And the regenerated maize plants were detected by PCR.
[0060] Target gene primers: F75m-F (5'-CGTTGAGCTGGACCCATCGGATC-3') and 20754-398R (5'-TTCCTGGCAAATCACTCGGTGTATC-3');
[0061] Internal reference gene primers: AC326F (5'-ATGTTTCCTGGGATTGCCGAT-3') and AC326R (5'-GCATCACAAGCCAGTTTAACC-3'). Positive plants were screened out, see image 3 .
[0062] 2. Southern blot analysis of regenerated corn plants, the results are as follows Figure 4 shown.
[0063] 3. SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis of regenerated corn plants
[0064] The culture supernatant after transformation of yeast GS115 with pIC9γ empty vector and the extract of Zheng 58 seeds were reacted with goat anti-rabbit IgG serum. Diluted purified primary antibodies were obtained after dialysis against PBS and acetate buffer.
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