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Intelligent grating type plant cultivation device, its manufacturing method and cultivation method

A smart, grating technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, diffraction grating, greenhouse cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, high cost of LED lamp construction equipment and foundation, and cost loss.

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-11
黄凯莉 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although LED lamps have been used in cultivation boxes and indoors to adjust the amount of light for crops, and have outstanding advantages in terms of yield and efficiency, the existing problems are also obvious, that is, the high cost, and the light source is only red and blue. There are three types of white and white, and the LED lamp exceeds the load, which will still cause the LED lamp to heat up. It must be designed with a constant voltage source circuit to control the current stability. Therefore, the design should pay attention to the current and power drop after series connection. The cost of construction equipment and foundation is high, the cost is considerable, and it needs to pay extra electricity bills, which is also a waste of resources. Therefore, it cannot be vigorously and effectively promoted

Method used

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  • Intelligent grating type plant cultivation device, its manufacturing method and cultivation method
  • Intelligent grating type plant cultivation device, its manufacturing method and cultivation method
  • Intelligent grating type plant cultivation device, its manufacturing method and cultivation method

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Embodiment 1

[0056] Embodiment 1 The intelligent grating type plant cultivation device of the present invention

[0057] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention firstly designs a smart grating type plant cultivation device. The intelligent grating type plant cultivation device of the present invention includes at least one grating 10, and the grating 10 is used to cover the periphery of the plant 30 being planted, such as Figure 9 , 10 shown. The grating 10 has a color corresponding to the wavelength of light required for plant growth. When sunlight first irradiates the grating 10, the grating 10 has a color corresponding to the wavelength of light required by the plant 30 in planting, and this color will filter out the light of other wavelengths in the sunlight, leaving only the light of the wavelength required by the plant 30. The light is reflected, passes through the grating 10, and then passes through the grating 10 to irradi...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Embodiment 2 The preparation method of the intelligent grating type plant cultivation device of the present invention

[0061] Please refer to figure 1 , 3 As shown, in order to specifically prepare the intelligent grating type plant cultivation device of the present invention, the present invention designs a kind of concrete method for making, and its method for making comprises:

[0062] (a) Confirm and record the wavelength of light required for the growth period of the plant;

[0063] (b) Preparation includes a specific amount of polymer base material and a specific amount of light conversion material, and mixing the base material and the light conversion material to form a masterbatch;

[0064] (c) Mix the masterbatch with a specific amount of polymer substrate to form a grating raw material, process the grating raw material into a grating substrate, and use the grating substrate to make a plurality of light-transmitting parts distributed in an array and can be ...

Embodiment 3

[0070] Embodiment 3 The intelligent grating type plant cultivation method of the present invention

[0071] Such as Figures 2 to 4 And shown in 9, intelligent grating type plant cultivation method of the present invention, comprises:

[0072] (a1) Provide the intelligent grating type plant cultivation device made by the above method;

[0073] (b1) providing the plant 30 identified in (a1) above;

[0074] (c1) planting the plant 30 so that the plant 30 is located in a place where sunlight can shine;

[0075] (d1) Place the grating 10 of the device in (a1) between the plant 30 and the sunlight, let the sunlight reach the grating first, filter the sunlight by the grating 10, and let the light of the wavelength required for the growth of the plant 30 pass through The plant 30 is delivered to irradiate.

[0076] Wherein, since the plant growth process has multiple different growth periods, the wavelength of light required for each growth period will be different. In order to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent grating type plant cultivating device and method. The intelligent grating type plant cultivating method comprises the following steps: providing a grating with a photo-conversion material; reflecting optical wavelengths, which are required for plant growth, in the sunshine by virtue of the photo-conversion material; covering the periphery of the plant with the grating; irradiating the grating with the sunshine; filtering out the optical wavelengths, which are not required by the plant, in the sunshine by virtue of the photo-conversion material in the grating; only leaving the optical wavelengths which are required for plant growth to penetrate through the grating and irradiate the plant, thus regulating and controlling the plant growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a smart grating-type plant cultivation device and method, in particular to a method that utilizes the colors configured on the grating to filter out other light waves from sunlight and reflect the light waves needed for plant growth, which is natural, energy-saving and effective. Techniques for regulating plant growth. Background technique [0002] Sunshine plays a crucial role in the growth of plants, no matter in the stages of germination, growth, flowering and fruiting, the participation of sunlight is required. What is generally known as sunlight is actually a combination of electromagnetic light waves of different wavelengths. It has been proven that plants have different physiological conditions in various growth stages, and they have their own preferences for different light waves. Therefore, in different growth stages, the effect of certain wavebands of light waves can indeed promote the rapid growth of plants, such as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/20G02B5/18
CPCA01G9/20G02B5/18
Inventor 黄凯莉陈沅德陈沅瑢
Owner 黄凯莉
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