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Artificial cultivating method of fruit hylocereus undatus

A technology of artificial cultivation and fruit consumption, which is applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of low sales revenue, etc., and achieve the effect of good implementation, easy implementation and meeting market demand

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
GUIZHOU FRUIT INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Measuring ruler ( Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britt. et Rose) has been widely used as a rootstock for grafting cactus plants. It has strong growth, well-developed root system, and strong affinity to many types of scions. Tianchi only blooms and does not bear fruit, but the flowers can be used as vegetables. The existing cultivation method is to measure Tianchi only to bloom, but not to bear fruit, and the sales income of vegetables made from flowers is small, so the existing artificial cultivation method of measuring Tianchi has shortcomings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1）

[0016] Embodiment 1) a kind of artificial cultivation method of the amount of sky ruler, the artificial cultivation method of this amount of sky ruler is carried out according to the following steps:

[0017] Gardening: Choose an area with an average annual temperature of 18°C ​​or higher and a January temperature higher than -1°C. Choose a flat or sloping land with loose and breathable soil to build a garden. Use cement piles and square plates to form a single-column cultivation. Every 667m 2 Plant 111 cement piles and 444 dragon fruit branches.

[0018] Cutting and management of seedlings: take the cement pile as the center, apply 12kg of decomposed farmyard manure to each pile, fully mix the surrounding cultivated soil and farmyard manure, and pile them into a tree tray with a height of 22cm. Select annual mature branches with a length of 80cm, and cut them in Around the cement pile, the distance from the cement pile is 8cm, which is convenient for tying the seedlings in th...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: the artificial cultivation method of a kind of fruit using measuring ruler, the artificial cultivation method of this measuring ruler is carried out according to the following steps:

[0024] Gardening: Choose an area with an average annual temperature of 18°C ​​or higher and a January temperature higher than -1°C. Choose a flat or sloping land with loose and breathable soil to build a garden. Use cement piles and square plates to form a single-column cultivation. Every 667m 2 Planted 133 cement piles and 532 dragon fruit branches;

[0025] Cutting and management of seedlings: take the cement pile as the center, apply 10kg of decomposed farmyard manure to each pile, fully mix the surrounding cultivated soil and farmyard manure, pile them into a tree tray with a height of 20 cm, select annual mature branches with a length of 70cm, and cut them Around the cement pile, the distance from the cement pile is 7cm, which is convenient for tying the seedlings in th...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: the artificial cultivation method of a kind of fruit using measuring ruler, the artificial cultivation method of this measuring ruler is carried out according to the following steps:

[0031] Gardening: Choose an area with an average annual temperature of 18°C ​​or higher and a January temperature higher than -1°C. Choose a flat or sloping land with loose and breathable soil to build a garden. Use cement piles and square plates to form a single-column cultivation. Every 667m 2 Planted 166 cement piles and 664 dragon fruit branches;

[0032] Cutting and management of seedlings: take the cement pile as the center, apply 8kg of decomposed farmyard manure to each pile, fully mix the surrounding cultivated soil and farmyard manure, pile them into a tree tray with a height of 18 cm, and select annual mature branches with a length of 70 cm. The cuttings are placed around the cement pile, 6cm away from the cement pile, so that the seedlings can be tied in the futu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial cultivating method of fruit hylocereus undatus. Through nursery stock cuttage and management, fertilizer and water management and flower and fruit management, artificial cultivation of hylocereus undatus can be realized, flowers and fruits of the hylocereus undatus can be effectively utilized, the artificial cultivating method is easy to implement and has the advantages of easy implementing and good implementing effect. Accordingly, a feasible method is provided for sustainable development and utilization of wild fruit trees, utilization rate and yield of the hylocereus undatus are increased, market demands are met, and economic benefits earnings of farmers are increased. In addition, through artificial cultivation and pollination, single fruit of the hylocereus undatus is up to 500 g, annual output of fruits each 667 m2 is up to 750 kg, and output value is up to RMB 7500. In the same day of artificial pollination, petals can be cut annularly on the premise of no damage to stem end and used as vegetables.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for artificial cultivation of fruit using a day ruler. Background technique [0002] Measuring ruler ( Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britt. et Rose) has been widely used as a rootstock for grafting cactus plants. It has strong growth, well-developed root system, and strong affinity to many types of scions. Tianchi only blooms and does not bear fruit, but the flowers can be used as vegetables. The existing cultivation method is to measure Tianchi only to bloom, but not to bear fruit, and the sales income of vegetables made from flowers is small, so the existing artificial cultivation method of measuring Tianchi has shortcomings . Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a method for artificial cultivation of Tianchi fruit, which can not only realize the artificial cultivation of Tianchi flowers and fruits, but also effectively utilize ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 郑伟王彬李兴忠简学群张永忠姜鹏杨开智
Owner GUIZHOU FRUIT INST
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