Two-stage media edge cloud scheduling method and two-stage media edge cloud scheduling device

A media edge cloud and stage technology, applied in the direction of digital transmission system, electrical components, transmission system, etc., can solve the problems of declining request acceptance rate, affecting user service quality, not suitable for user access mode, etc., and achieve the effect of transparency

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

1) Unreasonable video deployment
In a dynamic streaming media service access environment, since the popularity of movies is constantly changing, when the user access pattern changes greatly, the original media edge cloud with stable service performance will not be suitable for the current movie deployment. User access mode, resulting in a serious drop in request acceptance rate
2) Unreasonable distribution of service flow
[0006] The online service migration method uses the online service migration technology to migrate the service flow from the high-load node to the low-load node to re-adjust the distribution of the service flow on each virtual service node; although the online service migration method has the advantage of low adjustment cost, However, it does not address the underlying problem that current film deployments may not be suitable for changing user access patterns; therefore, the live service migration approach is only applicable when user access patterns have changed little
In addition, the traditional online service migrat

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0057] figure 1 It is a flow chart of a two-stage cooperative media edge cloud scheduling method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:

[0058] Step 11, execute real-time scheduling.

[0059] This step specifically includes: judging in real time whether the access status is normal according to whether the media edge cloud can simultaneously access all current concurrently arriving user requests; if it cannot simultaneously access all current concurrently arriving user requests, then determine that the access status is abnormal, Execute the first online service migration method in the migration phase to realize service flow migration and service flow distribution adjustment, so that the media edge cloud can simultaneously access all current and concurrently arriving user requests.

[0060] Step 12, execute periodic scheduling.

[0061] This step specifically includes: periodically counting the u...

Embodiment 2

[0095] In order to solve the new challenges of streaming media services and the existing problems of traditional streaming media service systems, streaming media services are changing to cloud form. The streaming media cloud service system pushes the content requested by users to the edge of the network by placing media edge clouds in different regions, that is, users only need to access the media edge cloud in the region to obtain the streaming media services they need. The media edge cloud is oriented to users in the region who use various terminals to access and access, and is responsible for providing reliable streaming media services directly to users. Therefore, good resource scheduling will effectively improve the service performance of the media edge cloud, increase the request acceptance rate of the media edge cloud, and improve the streaming media service quality of users in the region.

[0096] Figure 5It is a structural diagram of a streaming media cloud service ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-stage media edge cloud scheduling method and a two-stage media edge cloud scheduling device, belonging to the field of multimedia network communication. According to the method and device, an online service migration method or a dynamic content deployment method is flexibly adopted to perform resource scheduling according to different variation amplitudes of a user access mode; meanwhile, service flow influenced by the adjustment of a film deployment can be processed by utilizing the online service migration method in the dynamic content deployment process. Therefore, by virtue of the cooperation of the online service migration method and the dynamic content deployment method, firstly, the smooth transition of the scheduling process from the migration stage to the deployment stage can be realized in the process that the user access mode is varied along with the time, and the high request acceptance rate of media edge cloud can be guaranteed by virtue of reasonable cost; secondly, complete transparency of the scheduling process to the user service can be realized; thirdly, the influence of the jitter of the user access mode on the request acceptance rate can be effectively avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of multimedia network communication, in particular to a two-stage cooperative media edge cloud scheduling method and device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the increase in the number of network users and the popularity of mobile terminals, large-scale concurrent user requests for access and multi-terminal access methods are becoming new challenges for streaming media service systems. However, traditional streaming media service systems based on CDN (Content Distribution Network) technology, P2P (Peer-to-Peer Network) technology or cluster technology have certain limitations in terms of scalability, reliability, and service encapsulation capabilities. [0003] The rise and development of cloud computing has promoted the transformation of streaming media services to cloud forms. Streaming media cloud is the product of the combination of streaming media and cloud computing technology, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08H04L29/06H04L12/863
CPCH04L67/04H04L67/101H04L67/148
Inventor 王子磊姜同全奚宏生
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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