Ecological and environmentally friendly method for controlling pests

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological and environmentally friendly method for controlling pests, which comprises the steps as follows: (1) luring: the pests are attracted by inducing substance or inducing technology; (2) contraceptive sucking: appropriate quantity of mixture of phagostimulant and natural contraceptive for pest sucking is placed; (3) sterile pests competing for mating: the pests sucking the natural contraceptive are sterile, and compete with the pests of the same kind, which do not suck the contraceptive, for mating with opposite sex pests, thereby causing the female pests not to lay eggs or to lay addle eggs so as to reduce the number of the next generation of pests. By means of providing a combination of the natural contraceptive with the substance or technology that has luring ability, the ecological and environmentally friendly method can control the ability of last generation of pests to reproduce next generation of pests so as to reach the purpose of reducing or even exterminating the number of the next generation of pests, so that the purpose of controlling the pests is reached, and simultaneously, the method is safe for environment and personnel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling harmful organisms, in particular to an ecological and environment-friendly method for preventing and controlling harmful organisms. Background technique [0002] Harmful organisms refer to organisms that are harmful to human life, production, and even survival under certain conditions; organisms that are large in number and cause major damage to captive animals, cultivated crops, flowers, and seedlings. In a broad sense, it includes animals, plants, microorganisms and even viruses. Pests cause huge economic losses to humans every year. [0003] In order to improve production efficiency and their own safety, people have adopted various methods for pest control, including chemical pesticide method, biological control method, agricultural farming control, nuclear radiation, sex attractants, attractants, color-attracting plates and other physical control technologies. Control methods such a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example: 1. Because harmful organisms are complex organisms, their resistance to pesticides develops rapidly, which often leads to a decline in the control effect of a new type of chemical composition within a few years, and the effect of killing harmful organisms is not ideal.

Two, due to the large-scale spraying of chemicals, about 30-50% of the chemicals flow into the soil, water or atmosphere, which will cause environmental pollution problems; three, because many chemicals are directly sprayed on plants such as plants, The residues of medicines in plants will endanger the safety and health of people or creatures; 4. Although the number of harmful organisms has been greatly reduced through medicines, due to the strong reproduction and fertility of harmful organisms, a small amount of remaining organisms can grow in a short period of time. In a short period of time, it will evolve into a large number of groups again, making the long-term control effect unsatisfactory, and the possibility of pest outbreaks cannot be solved. It can only be solved by repeated use of pesticides

[0007] 1. The existing artificially synthesized contraceptives have relatively large toxic and side effects, and are prone to carcinogenic effects on mammals or humans

[0008] 2. Foreign sterilization technology ideas mostly adopt the construction of harmful organism factories to produce sterile organisms, which is difficult to synchronize with the rhythm of biological reproduction in nature;

[0009] 3. In the male sterilization technique, it is difficult to separate the male and female individuals of the reproduced organisms

[0010] Although there are a lot of research on this abroad, the actual large-scale application is rare