An indanone compound that double targets ovarian cancer cell tubulin and surrounding blood vessels, its preparation method and application
A compound and ovarian cancer technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of poor water solubility, high incidence of drug resistance, narrow anti-tumor spectrum, etc., and achieve the effects of small molecular weight, inhibition of proliferation, and high anti-tumor activity
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1 Cell viability detected by CCK-8 method confirmed that compound 1 has anti-tumor effect on ovarian cancer A2780 and A2780cisR, see figure 1 shown. By CCK-8 method, we tested the cell viability of A2780 and A2780cisR cells treated with compound 1. It was found that compound 1 can inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells, and this inhibitory effect is concentration-dependent. Among them, at the concentration of 10 μg / mL, the tumor inhibition rate of the cells was 49.3%. At the same time, according to the tumor cell growth inhibition curve, the IC50 of compound 1 against A2780 and A2780cisR were 5.48 and 5.98 μg / mL, respectively.
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2 Detection of apoptosis rate by Hochest staining confirmed that compound 1 can promote the apoptosis of ovarian cancer SKOV3. See figure 2 shown. The apoptotic ability of ovarian cancer SKOV3 treated with Compound 1 was analyzed by Hochest staining. Among them, compared with the blank control group, the number of apoptotic cells in the ovarian cancer A2780 and A2780cisR cells treated with compound 1 increased, and the numbers were (76.3±64.2) and (26.1±14.2) in turn. There is a statistical difference (P figure 2 It can be seen that a lot of nuclear fragmentation and nuclear condensation can be seen in the ovarian cancer cells treated with compound 1, and some nuclear accumulation can also be seen in it.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 The Western Blot method was used to detect the expression of tubulin α in the tumor tissues of each group, and it was confirmed that compound 1 has the effect of promoting tubulin aggregation and inhibiting its depolymerization on ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells in vivo, see image 3 shown. Tublinα is the main component of microtubules, so we detected the expression of Tublinα in each group of tumor tissues by Western Blot method. The results showed that there were differences in the expression of Tublinα in each group, and the expression of Tublinα in the tumor tissue of the nude mice in the compound 1 group was the highest.
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