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A kind of method adopting lake dyestuff to color the seaweed fiber stock solution

A technology for coloring seaweed fibers and raw liquids, which is applied in the fields of fine chemicals and materials science, can solve problems such as pollution and fiber damage, and achieve the effects of overcoming damage, bright coloring, and simple coloring process.

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-29
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, the present invention solves the damage to fibers caused by dye dyeing, and on the other hand, solves the pollution problem of coagulation bath caused by dye stock solution dyeing, and the prepared fibers are uniform in color, bright in color and excellent in fastness, which satisfies people's demand for seaweed fiber. performance requirements

Method used

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  • A kind of method adopting lake dyestuff to color the seaweed fiber stock solution
  • A kind of method adopting lake dyestuff to color the seaweed fiber stock solution

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Dissolve 20g of sodium alginate into 479.6g of deionized water, stir to make it fully dissolved, and obtain the seaweed fiber spinning stock solution; take 0.4g of basic pink 6GDN, add it to the seaweed fiber spinning stock solution, stir to make it evenly mixed, Then high-pressure filtration (the filter membrane is a 100-mesh PP membrane) and vacuum degassing for 10 hours to obtain the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution. Adjust the temperature of the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution to 50°C, and extrude the spinning solution through the spinneret hole to a temperature of 20°C, CaCl 2 In the coagulation bath with a solubility of 2%, the primary seaweed fiber is obtained, and then the primary seaweed fiber is passed through a preheating bath and a drawing bath, and then stretched and shaped, and after drying and oiling, the lake dye colored seaweed fiber is obtained . The temperatures of the preheating bath and the drawing bath are 65° C. and 110° C., and ...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Dissolve 25g of sodium alginate into 473.75g of deionized water, stir to make it fully dissolved; take 1.25g of weak acid yellow 5G, add it to the seaweed fiber spinning stock solution, stir to make it evenly mixed, and then filter under high pressure (the filter membrane is 20 μm PP film), vacuum defoaming for 10 hours to obtain the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution. Adjust the temperature of the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution to 40°C, and extrude the spinning solution through the spinneret hole to a temperature of 40°C, CaCl 2 In a coagulation bath with a solubility of 5%, the primary seaweed fiber is obtained, and then the primary seaweed fiber is passed through a preheating bath and a drawing bath, and then stretched and shaped, and after drying and oiling treatment, the lake dye colored seaweed fiber is obtained . The temperatures of the preheating bath and the drawing bath are 40° C. and 70° C., and the drawing ratio of the seaweed fiber is 250%....

Embodiment 3

[0016] Dissolve 30g of sodium alginate into 469.4g of deionized water, stir to make it fully dissolved; take 0.6g of acid green 2G, add it to the seaweed fiber spinning stock solution, stir to make it evenly mixed, and then filter under high pressure (the filter membrane is 20 μm PP film), vacuum defoaming for 10 hours to obtain the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution. Adjust the temperature of the lake dye seaweed fiber spinning solution to 55°C, and extrude the spinning solution through the spinneret hole to a temperature of 50°C, CaCl 2 In the coagulation bath with a solubility of 4%, the primary seaweed fiber is obtained, and then the primary seaweed fiber is passed through the preheating bath and the drawing bath, and then stretched and shaped, and after drying and oiling, the colored lake algae fiber is obtained . The temperatures of the preheating bath and the drawing bath are 70° C. and 130° C., and the drawing ratio of the seaweed fiber is 110%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for coloring seaweed fiber stock solution by using lake dye, and belongs to the fields of fine chemical industry and material science. In the present invention, sodium alginate is added into deionized water, stirred to make it fully dissolved, and seaweed fiber spinning stock solution is prepared, and then lake dye is added to the seaweed fiber spinning stock solution, stirred and mixed evenly, and then filtered and defoamed to produce The lake dye colored seaweed fiber spinning solution is obtained, and the seaweed fiber colored by the lake dye is further prepared. The method of the invention overcomes the problem of fiber damage caused by traditional dye dyeing, and the prepared colored seaweed fiber has the advantages of bright color, high color fastness, good solvent migration resistance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for coloring seaweed fiber stock solution with lake dye, belonging to the fields of fine chemical industry and material science. Background technique [0002] my country has a long coastline and is rich in seaweed resources. The effective development and use of these resources is of great significance to the development of our marine career. Seaweed fiber is a new type of green and environmentally friendly fiber derived from seaweed polysaccharides in natural seaweed. It has the characteristics of high absorption, high oxygen permeability, biodegradability and compatibility, and has great development value. Especially in recent years, as people's awareness of environmental protection has been strengthened day by day, the research on using seaweed fiber in the clothing industry is gradually rising. In order to realize the dyeing of seaweed fiber, relevant researchers and institutions at home and abroad have carried out...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F9/04D01F1/06
Inventor 付少海张丽平王平王春霞谭莹
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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