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Method for manufacturing artificial floating bed of suaeda plants

A production method and technology of floating beds, which are applied in the field of production of artificial floating beds of Suaeda genus plants, can solve the problems of heavy workload, many intermediate links, and low survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the basis of years of research on the physiological and ecological characteristics of Cistanche saline and its host Suaeda salsa and the practice of cultivation and inoculation, Zhao Guirong et al. first proposed the artificial planting technology of saline-alkali desert saline salsa in arid areas, including nursery nursery seedling transplanting and afforestation. There are two methods of direct seeding afforestation, nursery seedling transplanting and afforestation usually use one to two-year-old seedlings for afforestation, and the season for afforestation is generally in early April and early and mid-October. This method usually has a higher survival rate, but there are many intermediate links and a long afforestation cycle , the workload is heavy; the method of direct seeding afforestation is simple, and in years with a lot of precipitation, it is necessary to sow seeds in time when the ice and snow melt in early spring or before and after stable snow accumulation in winter, but this method usually has a low survival rate
[0005] At present, Suaeda salsa plants have been deeply studied in many aspects such as salt tolerance mechanism, plant physiology, molecular biology, etc., but the research on its hydroponic technology is still blank at home and abroad.

Method used

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  • Method for manufacturing artificial floating bed of suaeda plants
  • Method for manufacturing artificial floating bed of suaeda plants
  • Method for manufacturing artificial floating bed of suaeda plants

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A kind of preparation method of Suaeda salsa plant artificial floating bed, it comprises the steps:

[0036] 1: Floating bed plant selection: Suaeda salsa plant is selected as the best plant material for artificial floating bed construction, and the best seedlings are transplanted at the seedling stage of 90% germination.

[0037] 2: Preparation of Suaeda salsa seedlings:

[0038] a. Seed selection, at the end of September, select vigorous growth clusters, and harvest Suaeda salsa seeds with better maturity. Since the seeds have high salt content and are prone to moisture, the seeds are stored in a refrigerator at a temperature of 4°C;

[0039] b Soaking seeds in cold water before sowing: Soak the seeds in cold water for 2 days, change the water once a day, dry the water on the surface of the seeds after soaking, and avoid exposure to the sun;

[0040] C layering germination: carry out by sand: the weight ratio of seed=3: 1, temperature is 8-10 ℃, and the time is 15 da...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an artificial floating bed for suaeda plants. The method comprises the steps of selecting floating bed plants, cultivating suaeda glauca seedlings, fixing the suaeda glauca seedlings to the floating bed, placing the floating bed on an artificial sea water surface, and determining the coverage degree of the water surface is 40%. By the adoption of the method for manufacturing the artificial floating bed for suaeda plants, the rate of survival of water planting of the suaeda plants is greatly increased, the seedling restoring period is shortened, the time for achieving the shade effect by the floating bed is shortened, the yield and the quality of aquaculture are improved, and the application prospect of the method for manufacturing the artificial floating bed for suaeda plants is broad.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant hydroponics, and in particular relates to a method for making an artificial floating bed for Suaeda genus plants. Background technique [0002] Suaeda plant, also known as Haiyingcai, Alkali Artemisia, Salt Artemisia, belongs to Chenopodiaceae (Chenopodiaceae), is a new salt-growing economic crop, annual or perennial herb or semi-shrub, glabrous, rare short Plumber; stems erect or prostrate, much branched; leaves usually alternate, cylindrical or semicylindrical, less club-shaped, fleshy, sessile; flowers bisexual, sometimes female, solitary or several in clusters, axillary; Bractlets scale-like; fleshy, with tumor-like, horn-like or transverse narrow-winged appendages on the back of fruit; filaments short; ovary ovate or spherical; utricle surrounded by perianth, pericarp membranous, similar to species The skin is separated; the seeds are horizontal or erect; the embryo is planar spiral, usually g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00A01G31/00A01K61/70
Inventor 彭英李乃伟姚东瑞
Owner JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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