Kit for detecting anti-GP73 antibody in serum
A kit and serum technology, applied in the field of medicine and biology, can solve the problems of unreported diagnosis of liver cancer, etc., and achieve the effect of kit improvement, high medical value, and good specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Embodiment 1 detects the preparation method of the kit of anti-GP73 antibody in serum
[0065] 1. Production of GP73 protein antigen
[0066] The GP73 protein antigen in the kit of the present invention is artificially synthesized, and the amino acid sequence list of the GP73 protein is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. The preparation process of GP73 protein antigen among the present invention is as follows:
[0067] (1) Design primers according to the gene of GP73 protein antigen, including upstream primer SEQID NO: 3'-GGAACGGTACCCACCATCATCATCATCAGGCTGCCCTGTCAGTGAGCCAGGAAAA-3', downstream primer SEQID NO: 4: 5'-GGAACGTCGACTCAGAGTGTATGATTCCGCTTTTCACGCTGATCA
[0068] AGTAAATT-3', use RT-PCR to amplify the GP73 gene, the specific steps are: take a sterile PCR tube, add 2×TaqMasterMix 25μl in sequence, each 2μl of upstream primer and downstream primer, 1μl of reverse transcription product of HepG2 cell total RNA, ddH 2 Make up to 50 μl with O; gently centrifuge and mix the added PC...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Example 2 Detection of Anti-GP73 Antibody Kit in Serum Using Method
[0090] The present invention also provides a detection method for detecting anti-GP73 antibody content in serum using the above kit, the method comprising the following steps:
[0091] (1) Dilute the rabbit anti-human GP73 polyclonal antibody standard (320ng / ml) with 0.01mol / l PBS diluent to 160ng / mL, 80ng / mL, 40ng / mL, 20ng / mL, 10ng / mL five concentration.
[0092] (2) Create a standard curve for the relationship between absorbance and antibody concentration:
[0093] ① Coating: GP73 protein antigen was diluted to 4 ng / ml with coating buffer 0.5% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and coated overnight at 4°C.
[0094] ②Sealing: wash the plate with washing solution, pat dry, and block with 0.5% BSA for 1h.
[0095] ③ Add standard protein: wash the plate with washing solution, pat dry, add 50 μl of rabbit anti-human GP73 polyclonal antibody standard with different dilution concentrations above to the microwe...
Embodiment 3
[0102] The detection result of embodiment 3 kit to normal person specimen, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis specimen, and liver cancer specimen
[0103] The inventor detected GP73 antibody in serum of 100 routine normal control groups, 100 routine hepatitis and liver cirrhosis groups (i.e. benign liver disease group), and 127 routine primary liver cancer groups with the kit, and the results showed that the antibody concentrations of these three groups were 46.36 ± 13.18ng / ml, 140.34±18.38ng / ml, 259.23±86.72ng / ml, such as image 3 shown. Serum GP73 antibody concentration in patients with primary liver cancer was significantly higher than that in the normal group and hepatitis and cirrhosis group (P<0.05), and there was also a significant statistical difference between the serum GP73 antibody concentration in patients with hepatitis and cirrhosis and the normal group (P<0.05 ).
[0104] Taking the normal group as the liver cancer control group, the abnormal serum cutoff value (cutof...
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