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Hard branch grafting method for flowering shrubs to form tree flowering shrubs

A technique of grafting tree-like flowers and trees and hard branches, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., and can solve problems such as improper management, improper selection of rootstock, and easy wind breakage

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
张掖市寺大隆林场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, simply relying on traditional cutting and splitting techniques for grafting tree-like flowers and trees has a low survival rate and is prone to wind breakage. In addition, in the grafting and propagation of tree-like flowers and trees, improper selection of rootstocks and improper management after docking will cause top-heavy problems.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Grafting purple leaf dwarf cherry, the specific date and steps are recorded as follows:

[0015] (1) Treatment of cuttings: On February 25th, collect cuttings from the healthy growth of the ear-picking mother plant Ziye dwarf cherry, select the branches with full peripheral branches and full buds on the ear-picking mother plant, remove the leaves, and wash. branch. Melting the wax, the wax temperature is controlled at 100-110°C, the roots of the branches are dipped in wax, the dipping time is 1 second, and after cooling, tie the handles and hang them in a cool water cellar;

[0016] (2) Treatment of rootstocks: On March 15th, pruning was performed on the selected apricot rootstocks, cutting off all branches within 50cm above the ground, and keeping multiple 1-2-year-old branches in the grafting part above 50cm, Includes main and side branches. On March 16th, moderate watering was applied to the rootstock of the apricot, which made the cambium of the rootstock active; ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Grafting beauty plum, the specific date and steps are recorded as follows:

[0022] (1) Treatment of cuttings: On July 15th, pick cuttings from the robust mother plant Meirenmei, select the branches with full outer periphery and full buds on the mother plant, remove the leaves, and wash the branches. Melt the wax. The wax liquid includes paraffin wax and a small amount of lard and rosin. The wax temperature is controlled at 110°C. The roots of the branches are dipped in the wax for 1 second. After cooling, tie the handles and hang them in a cool water cellar.

[0023] (2) Treatment of rootstocks: On July 15, pruning was carried out on the selected apricot rootstocks, and all branches within 60cm above the ground were cut off, and multiple branches of 1 to 2 years old were retained in the grafted part above 60cm. Includes main and side branches. On July 16, the rootstock of the mountain apricot was moderately irrigated.

[0024] (3) Scion treatment: Take out the scion ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hard branch grafting method for flowering shrubs to form tree flowering shrubs. The flowering shrubs can fast form the tree flowering shrubs through reasonable scion wood processing, stock processing, scion processing, grafting and post-grafting management. The tree flowering shrubs grafted through the method are high in survival rate, the tree form is reasonable, and the method is suitable for the heavy weather such as the high day and night temperature difference, the cold weather and the drought weather.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to garden plant modeling technology, in particular to a method for flowering shrubs to form tree-like flowers and trees by grafting hard branches. Background technique [0002] Tree-like flowers and trees refer to shrubs or vines that are different from shrub-like and tree-like in shape, and are characterized by independent, trunk-like, and non-branched trunks. It can be explained that ornamental shrubs or vines are trimmed into arbor tree types through grafting and pruning techniques to cultivate ornamental plants. The Hexi Corridor in Gansu has a typical continental desert climate, with sufficient sunlight, large temperature difference between day and night, long winter, cold and arid climate, frequent temperature changes and strong winds in spring, which make trees and flowers vulnerable to frost damage, physiological drought and wind breakage, which seriously restricts The development of tree-like flowers and trees. However,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 韦炜肖国栋林海杨金莲杨永华易玉媛蒋积荣
Owner 张掖市寺大隆林场
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