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Ecological purification method of oyster culture

A technology for ecological purification and oysters, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fish farming, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as few studies, and achieve the effects of improving fertilizer rate, excellent environment, and excellent water quality and environment.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
姚茹
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the methods used for shellfish purification are mainly physical and chemical methods such as ozone method, ultraviolet method, and chlorine disinfection method for microbial pollution. These methods can only play a role in disinfection and sterilization of water quality. There is little research on the purification technology to improve the water quality of aquaculture

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  • Ecological purification method of oyster culture
  • Ecological purification method of oyster culture
  • Ecological purification method of oyster culture

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The oyster (Crassostrea rivularis) is selected as an example to illustrate the ecological purification method of oyster culture according to the present invention. For other types of oysters, including Pacific oysters, long oysters, etc., the ecological purification method of the present invention can also be used to carry out ecological purification treatment for the cultivation of these oysters.

[0026] First, provide an oyster culture pond or fish farm, that is, provide an enclosed culture place.

[0027] Seawater is used for oyster farming. Before entering the water, first disinfect the breeding pond or fish farm, and then introduce seawater through a mesh filter.

[0028] After entering the water, inoculate microalgae and probiotics into the pool or aquarium. The microalgae may be selected from the group consisting of subcordate, Chlorella, Chrysophylla, Chaetoceros, and the like. After inoculation, the number of microalgae reaches 1 million to 1.5 million alga...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological purification method for oyster cultivation. The ecological purification method of oyster culture according to the present invention comprises the following steps: providing an oyster culture pond or fish pond, introducing seawater filtered through a net filter, and inoculating micro-ecological preparations such as microalgae and probiotics into the water before stocking oysters; Then hang the oysters in the culture pond or fish pond according to the proportion of 5% of the water body area, and replant the microalgae and probiotics every two weeks; purify for 3-4 months, and then harvest. During this purification period, the content of harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, and chemical oxygen demand in the aquaculture water body is significantly reduced, and the dissolved oxygen content in the water body is increased, which promotes the improvement of water quality; at the same time, it significantly increases the fattening rate of oysters and reduces The content of heavy metals in oysters can achieve a good effect of purifying oysters and improving the quality of oysters. The purified product obtained by the method of the invention reaches the national pollution-free food standard.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture and relates to an ecological purification method for oyster cultivation. Background technique [0002] my country's aquaculture output ranks first in the world, and shellfish occupies a very important position in my country's aquaculture industry. According to statistics, in 2010, the output of sea shellfish culture in my country was 11.0823 million tons, accounting for 74.76% of the national sea shell culture output. The area of ​​marine shellfish cultivation is 1.308 million hectares, accounting for 62.86% of the national marine cultivation area. Therefore, the quality of shellfish farming is related to the success or failure of my country's aquaculture industry. [0003] Although my country's marine shellfish aquaculture industry has made great progress in recent decades, with the rapid economic development of my country's coastal areas, the environmental pollution of coastal waters has become incr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00C02F3/32C02F3/34
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 姚茹黎祖福
Owner 姚茹
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