Applications of compound ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid in preparation of glycosidase inhibitor medicines
A technology for glycosidase inhibitors and compounds, which is applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, can solve problems such as no research reports on glycosidase inhibitors, and achieve the effects of easy storage, good economic benefits, and easy preparation process.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Embodiment 1: Preparation of diterpene compound ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid in Wedelia chinensis
[0015] 1.1 Plant source and identification
[0016] The plant material for extraction, Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski, was collected from the South China Botanical Garden in Guangdong Province in September 2009 and identified by Xing Fuwu, a researcher at the South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0017] 1.2 Extraction and separation
[0018] The whole plant of Wedelia chinensis (dry weight: 2kg) is crushed, soaked and extracted with ethanol with a volume fraction of 95% at room temperature for 3 times, each time for 2 days, and the extracts are combined; after vacuum concentration, the ethanol in the extract is drained and then an appropriate amount of water is added Make it into a suspension, and sequentially extract four times with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate respectively; after concentrating under reduced pressure, the petroleum ether f...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Example 2: Detection of α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of the compound ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid
[0023] 2.1 Instruments and reagents
[0024] Experimental instrument: Genois microplate reader (Tecan GENios, Swizerland)
[0025] Reagent samples: α-glucosidase was purchased from Sigma Chemical Co. (Sigma-Aldrich, St.Louis, USA); Acarbose was purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Japan); Phenol-α-D-glucopyranoside (PNPG) was purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Japan); the sample ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid was prepared from the above experimental examples, and could also be prepared according to Document Qiang Y, Du D-L, Chen Y-J, Gao K. ent-Kaurane diterpenes and further constituents from Wedelia trilobata. Helvetica Chimica Acta2011, 94:817-823 preparation method.
[0026] 2.2 Test method:
[0027] a) Preparation of drug solution: Compound ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid and acarbose were prepared with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to prepare 10 mg...
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