Genetic diagnostic kit and detection method of Pasteurella multocida, a major bovine pathogen
A diagnostic kit, Pasteurella technology, applied in the field of biological sciences, can solve the problems of troublesome preparation, limited application and development, long detection time, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring rapidity, high practical value, and avoiding the spread of germs
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A genetic diagnostic kit for a serious bovine pathogen-Pasteurella multocida, which includes liquid A, liquid B, liquid C, a box and a foam board;
[0036] Said liquid A is a sample diluent, filled with sterile physiological saline, 5 tubes, 5ml / tube;
[0037] The B solution is the PCR reaction solution, 1 tube, containing 192µl PCR amplification reaction solution, including 168µl ddH 2 O, 14.4 µl with Mg2+ 10×Buffer [Tris-HCl 100mmol / L, pH 9.0, KCl 500mmol / L, MgCl 2 15mmol / L,
[0038] Triton-X100 1%], 3.2 µl of dNTP at a concentration of 250 μmol / L, 2.4 µl of a primer PmF at a concentration of 0.5 μmol / L, 2.4 µl of a primer PmR at a concentration of 0.5 μmol / L, and 1.6 µl of TaqE with an enzyme activity unit of 8 U; It is: 5'-ACGCTTTGCCTT GCAAGATAC-3', PmR is: 5'-GATTCACGTAACAAACCAGGC-3'; the C solution is a positive control solution, 1 tube, containing 50µl Pasteurella multocida positive template;
[0039] The C solution is a positive control solution, 1 tube cont...
Embodiment 2
[0053] A method for detecting a major bovine pathogen-Pasteurella multocida, using the kit of Example 1, carried out according to the following steps:
[0054] Step (1), take 0.05g of the lung tissue of the acutely ill dead cattle of the test specimen, add the sample diluent, dilute 10 times, and homogenize in an ice bath in a sterile homogenizer;
[0055] Step (2), centrifuge the homogenized sample at a speed of 3000r / min for 5min to obtain the supernatant of the centrifuged sample;
[0056] Step (3), boil the supernatant of 200 μl centrifuged sample for 10 minutes, then immediately place it on ice for 5 minutes to cool down;
[0057] Step (4), centrifuge the cooled sample at a speed of 3000r / min for 5min, and take the supernatant as a PCR template;
[0058] In step (5), take the PCR template and C solution with a volume ratio of 1:1, respectively, and add them to the PCR reaction solution. The volume ratio of the PCR template to the PCR reaction solution is 1:24, and the vo...
Embodiment 3
[0062] A method for detecting a major bovine pathogen-Pasteurella multocida, using the kit of Example 1, carried out according to the following steps:
[0063] Step (1), take 0.05g of fresh nasal swab fluid of the tested specimen, add sample diluent, dilute 20 times, and homogenize in an ice bath in a sterile homogenizer;
[0064] Step (2), centrifuge the homogenized sample at a speed of 4000r / min for 10min to obtain the supernatant of the centrifuged sample;
[0065] Step (3), boil the supernatant of 200µl centrifuged sample for 10min, then immediately place it on ice for 10min to cool;
[0066] Step (4), centrifuge the cooled sample at a speed of 4000r / min for 10min, and take the supernatant as a PCR template;
[0067] In step (5), take the PCR template and C solution with a volume ratio of 1:1, respectively, and add them to the PCR reaction solution. The volume ratio of the PCR template to the PCR reaction solution is 1:24, and the volume of the C solution and the PCR reac...
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