Preparation method of radial magnetic core-shell mesoporous silicon material with phenyl functionalization
A core-shell mesoporous and radial technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, alkali metal compounds, etc., can solve problems such as uneven distribution of organic groups, few types of organic groups, content of blocked channels, etc., to achieve beneficial The effect of industrial production, low cost, high adsorption capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The specific operation steps for the preparation of phenyl-functionalized radial magnetic core-shell mesoporous silicon materials are as follows:
[0037] (1) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanospheres
[0038] Dissolve 6.08 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 1.87 g of sodium citrate dihydrate in 100 mL of ethylene glycol, and stir at 1000 rpm for 1 h at 30 °C. Add 7.51 g of anhydrous sodium acetate, transfer the above mixed solution into a reaction kettle, raise the temperature from room temperature to 200 °C for 2 hours, and keep the temperature for 6 hours. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was naturally cooled to room temperature, the product was washed three times with ethanol and deionized water, and dried overnight at 60°C in an ordinary drying oven to obtain black ferric oxide nanospheres, ferric oxide nanospheres The average particle size of the ball is 200±26 nm;
[0039] (2) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles
[0040] Mix 120 mL of ethanol, 20 mL of water an...
Embodiment 2
[0046] (1) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanospheres
[0047] Adopt the preparation step (1) and synthesis conditions of the above-mentioned embodiment 1;
[0048] (2) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles
[0049] Mix 50 mL of ethanol, 5 mL of water and 1 mL of 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide solution (KOH) to obtain a mixed solution, and add 0.1 to 1.0 g of ferric oxide nanospheres to the mixed solution; Add 1.5 mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) dropwise, and react for 5 hours under the condition of a water bath at a temperature of 45°C. After the reaction, the solution was poured into a beaker, the product was separated from the solution with a magnet, and washed three times alternately with ethanol and deionized water. The product was dried overnight in an oven to obtain ferric oxide nanoparticles (Fe 3 o 4 / SiO 2 );
[0050] (3) Preparation of solution A and solution B
[0051] Adopt the preparation step (3) and synthetic conditions of the above-mentioned embodiment 1;
[0052...
Embodiment 3
[0055] (1) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanospheres
[0056] Adopt the preparation step (1) and synthesis conditions of the above-mentioned embodiment 1;
[0057] (2) Preparation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles
[0058] Mix 250 mL of ethanol, 50 mL of water and 10 mL of 28% ammonia water to obtain a mixed solution, add 0.1 to 1.0 g of ferric oxide nanospheres to the mixed solution; slowly add 1.5 mL of orthosilicic acid dropwise after ultrasonication for 10 min Ethyl ester (TEOS) was reacted for 5 hours in a water bath at a temperature of 45°C. After the reaction, the solution was poured into a beaker, the product was separated from the solution with a magnet, and washed three times alternately with ethanol and deionized water. The product was dried overnight in an oven to obtain ferric oxide nanoparticles (Fe 3 o 4 / SiO 2 );
[0059] (3) Preparation of solution A and solution B
[0060] Adopt the preparation step (3) and synthetic conditions of the above-mentioned embodiment 1;
[006...
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