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Automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and processing method for city domestic sludge

A technology of urban domestic sludge and composting, which is applied in fertilization devices, sewage/sludge fertilizers, organic fertilizers, etc. It can solve the problems of soil agglomeration, small potted planting space, and difficulty in turning the soil, so as to improve economic benefits , High composting efficiency, not easy to agglomerate

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-06
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Finally, it is a common disposal method to use municipal domestic sludge as composting soil for planting flowers. However, if the planting soil for flowers is placed in the planting pot for too long, the planting soil often agglomerates, the soil is agglomerated, the air permeability is poor, and the soil retains Poor water function and other shortcomings require frequent loosening of the soil, but the planting space of potted plants is small, and it is not easy to turn over the soil. It is a problem worthy of research

Method used

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  • Automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and processing method for city domestic sludge
  • Automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and processing method for city domestic sludge
  • Automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and processing method for city domestic sludge

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Embodiment 1

[0040] The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is, as figure 1 As shown, firstly, an automatic composting device for municipal domestic sludge is constructed, including a clinker bin 1, a sludge screw feeding bin 2, a granulator 3, a feeder 4, and a fermentation bin 5. Using the automatic composting device for municipal domestic sludge of the present invention, the sludge is first made into sludge granules with clinker cores, and then the sludge granules are put into the inner container specially designed for cultivating flowers, and composted in the fermentation bin to form The high-quality automatic industrial production of flower pots not only satisfies the need to improve the economic value of urban sludge composting, but also allows the cultivation soil of flowers to form an industrialized product supply, so that ordinary people can also manage and plant flowers without frequent maintenance and digging. Simplified operation and maintenance are formed, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Continuous composting mode, combined with embodiment 1, under this mode, by adopting the municipal domestic sludge automatic composting device of embodiment 1, the composting of domestic sludge can be continuously completed, and the type of feeding of the feeding machine 4 can be changed at the same time. Composting of other varieties of products can be completed, and the composting process of multiple composting cylinders can also be formed.

Embodiment 3

[0057] Small batch comparative test mode, combined with Example 1, the composting process of agricultural environmental engineering has the characteristics of long cycle, slow composting, and difficult to obtain data. By changing the feeding composition and type of feeding machine 4, fermentation bin 5 can be completed at one time The composting test of multiple different comparative samples greatly speeds up the progress of the agricultural composting test.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and a processing method for the city domestic sludge. The automatic composting device for city domestic sludge comprises a clinker bin, a sludge spiral feeding bin, a granulating machine, a discharging machine and a fermentation bin, wherein a dusting mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the granulating machine; a primary fermentation part, a secondary fermentation part and a finished product part are arranged inside the fermentation bin; layers of fixing supports are respectively arranged in the three parts of the fermentation bin in a laminated manner, and a plurality of composting cylinders are inserted into the fixing supports; a lifter used for lifting the fixing supports is arranged on a side wall of the fermentation bin. According to the automatic composting device for city domestic sludge and the processing method for the city domestic sludge, a city domestic sludge processing scheme with a high added value is provided, sludge grains with clinker inner cores are used, so that the advantages of high composting efficiency and sustainable automatic production are achieved, flower cultivating soil is formed through composting, good water permeability, low probability of conglomeration and low soil aeration frequency are achieved, moreover, the sludge composting economic benefit is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sludge composting, in particular to an automatic composting device for municipal domestic sludge and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the continuous expansion of the urban population, more and more garbage is produced in the city, and the discharge of urban sewage is also increasing. According to statistics, in 2006, my country's annual sewage discharge has reached 29.7 billion tons, and the annual sludge production has reached 17.82 million tons, and these figures are still increasing in recent years. Although urban sludge is rich in organic matter such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, it is a good source of organic fertilizer, but it also contains a large number of pathogenic bacteria and eggs of diseased insects. If it is not treated in time, the pathogenic bacteria will multiply in large numbers. On the one hand, it will produce a large amount of malodorous gas....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/02C05F7/00
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 喻曼许育新肖华安文浩王云龙沈阿林
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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