Physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and inoculation method thereof

An inoculation machine and crop technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, biological material sampling methods, horticultural methods, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing the inoculation rate, reducing the residue of liquid medicine, and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention is a physical minimally invasive crop seedling inoculation machine and its operation method invented to solve the problem of intensive vaccination of crop seedlings, and realize the large-scale prevention of diseases and insect pests in greenhouse seedlings

Method used

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  • Physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and inoculation method thereof
  • Physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and inoculation method thereof
  • Physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and inoculation method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the patent of the present invention is further described. A kind of physical minimally invasive crop seedling inoculator of the present invention, such as figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, and 5, the mechanical support includes a frame (3) and a height adjustment frame. The frame (3) is a frame formed by connecting rods. The height adjustment frame is composed of a fixing screw (18), a fixing outer cylinder (23) and a lifting seat (22); the fixing outer cylinder (23) is fastened to a left-right symmetrical position at the bottom of the frame (3), The lifting seat (22) is sleeved in the fixed outer cylinder (23), and the locking set screw (18) is used to fix the height of the lifting seat (22).

[0034] like figure 1 , 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8, the inoculation device includes a minimally invasive mechanism and a liquid medicine delivery mechanism. The minimally invasive mechanism includes a minimally invasive roller and a driving mechani...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a physical minimally-invasive crop seedling inoculator and an inoculation method thereof. The technical scheme adopted by the inoculator is as follows: the inoculator comprises a mechanical bracket, an inoculation device, a traveling gear and an air flow assist device, wherein the mechanical bracket is used for fixing and supporting other devices and regulating the height of the inoculation device; the inoculation device is used for inoculating antiviral vaccine for crop seedlings in an inoculation area; the walking gear is used for driving the mechanical bracket to walk on the crop inoculation area according to a certain speed; the air flow assist device is used for generating auxiliary air flow in the inoculation process and blowing the crop seedlings to the inoculation device. Aiming at the problems of intensive vaccination of the crop seedlings, the inoculator disclosed by the invention is used for blowing the crop seedlings to a minimally-invasive roller by using the auxiliary air flow, rotating minimally-invasive crop seedlings by virtue of the roller adhered with water-resistant abrasive paper, and then coating an inoculation liquid medicine by virtue of a thin sponge, thus realizing the accurate inoculation and improving the inoculation rate. The inoculator can adapt to inoculation of the crop seedlings with different growth conditions, and can be used for realizing the intensive inoculation of the crop seedlings in greenhouses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant protection machinery, and relates to a physical minimally invasive inoculation machine and an operation method for crops at the seedling raising stage, in particular to inoculation of attenuated virus vaccines on greenhouse seedlings. technical background [0002] Plant virus diseases are a large class of diseases that are widely distributed and occur more commonly in crop planting areas. Virus diseases have become one of the important restrictive factors for crop production, causing huge economic losses to growers. Excessive use of pesticides cannot effectively control the occurrence of such diseases of crops, but instead increases pesticide residues in crops. Vaccination against the virus is considered to be an effective alternative to pesticides such as insecticides in the future. [0003] At present, the friction method is mostly used for crop virus vaccination, but due to the lack of simple an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/26A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 苑进刘雪美胡敏李现道苏建东杨举田谭效磊
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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