Efficient and three-dimensional cultivation method for agaricus bisporus

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient and three-dimensional cultivation method for agaricus bisporus. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of laying of cultivation materials, obtaining of a formula of the cultivation materials meeting the bacterial strain fertility requirement, seeding, earthing, management after earthing and the like, wherein earthing materials are made of 70 percent of pond soil and 30 percent of mushroom bran, and the cultivated area is 40 m <2>; 1400 kg of pond soil not polluted by pathogenic bacteria and not containing sundries and 600 kg of processed mushroom bran without insect attack or mildew are selected, the earthing layer is 3.5 cm thick, the pH value is between 7.8 and 8.2, doors and windows need to be opened after earthing until the earthing surface layer does not adhere to hands when the earthing surface layer is lifted by hand, the doors and the windows are closed, the windows are opened for ventilation and air change in the morning and at night, air in a mushroom house keeps fresh, air change time is short, ranges from 30 min to 60 min generally and is prolonged afterwards, and accordingly hypha can be promoted to creep soil and grow into the earthing layer. The method has a great significance in promoting the industrialized production scientific level of agaricus bisporus and scientific and technological progress of the mushroom cultivation industry and promoting resource-saving and environment-friendly ecological agriculture development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cucumber vegetable planting, in particular to a method for growing cucumber vegetable in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] In the next 3 to 5 years, China's edible fungus market will gradually popularize "large-scale edible fungus industrialization and high-yield technology", and tens of thousands of family-style edible fungus high-yield mushroom farms will be in operation. This kind of market-oriented operation mechanism and the difference in market division of labor will directly lead to the complete distinction between the production of compost and the production of edible fungi, and the birth of specialized enterprises for the production of compost for edible fungi. Mushroom growers purchase fermented Good compost, and even the material blocks with good bacteria, are only managed for mushroom production. In this way, the capital and technical advantages of large companies are combined with ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the annual output is only more than 200 tons, which is far from the predicted quantity accounting for 10% of the total amount of chemical fertilizers. It is far from meeting the requirements of green food production, and has broad market prospects and development space.

However, due to the small scale of organic bio-fertilizer manufacturers, the production cost has been increased. At present, it is mostly applied to high-value economic crops such as fruits and vegetables, medicinal materials, and flowers; To improve the application technology, we must increase the publicity and popularization, so that my country's bio-organic fertilizer industry can develop rapidly and steadily