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Biliary tract inner support drainage tube

A drainage tube, bile duct technology, applied in the direction of catheter, guide wire, etc., can solve the problems of bile and electrolyte loss, prolonging hospitalization time, difficult operation, etc., achieving the effect of simple operation, shortening hospitalization time, and reducing medical expenses.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-28
李瑞斌
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, after surgical treatment of patients with choledocholithiasis, a T-shaped tube is placed in the common bile duct and taken out of the body after the common bile duct stone is removed. The T-tube can usually be removed after 1-2 months after surgery. This method is not only difficult to operate, but also A series of complications such as bile leakage and bleeding are prone to occur after operation
Moreover, the indwelling of the T-shaped tube for 1-2 months after the operation will also bring the following complications: ①It may cause bile duct damage and bleeding; ②The drainage of the T-shaped tube will cause a large amount of bile and electrolyte loss, which will affect the recovery of the patient and prolong the recovery of the patient. ③The T-shaped tube itself is a foreign body, which may induce the re-formation of choledocholithiasis; ④The long-term placement of the T-shaped tube may compress the duodenum or transverse colon and cause intestinal leakage; ⑤T-shaped tube Shedding may lead to biliary peritonitis; ⑥Tube removal may lead to common bile duct stenosis and obstructive jaundice; ⑦After T-tube removal, the abdominal wall forms a sinus that is difficult to heal

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] The invention includes: a support drainage tube 1, one end of the support drainage tube 1 is inclined, side through holes 2 are evenly distributed on the wall of the support drainage tube 1, and a guide wire 3 placed in the support drainage tube 1 is also included.

[0015] When the present invention is used for common bile duct stone removal, after the common bile duct is confirmed by puncture, the anterior serosa layer of the duodenal ligament is opened with an electric hook, the anterior wall of the common bile duct is cut longitudinally by 0.8-1.5 cm, and the trocar is passed through the subxiphoid process. Insert a fiberoptic choledochoscope into the incised common bile duct, check up and down the common bile duct for stenosis and stones, take out the stones, and confirm under the microscope that there are no remaining stones. Inser...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biliary tract inner support drainage tube and belongs to medical apparatuses and instruments. The biliary tract inner support drainage tube comprises a support drainage tube and a guiding wire placed in the support drainage tube. One end of the support drainage tube is in an oblique-face shape. Side through holes are evenly distributed in the tube wall of the support drainage tube. The support drainage tube and the guiding wire are used for replacing a T-shaped tube for being used in operative treatment of a patient with choledocholithiasis, after the choledocholith is fully taken out, the primary suture of the common bile duct is carried out without placing the traditional T-shaped tube, so operation time is shortened, operation difficulty is lowered, operation equipment cost is lowered, patient hospital staying time is shortened, hospital staying cost is lowered, postoperative complications are reduced, the patient can be recovered quickly, what is more important, the support drainage tube can be excreted out of the body along with excrement in about one week after operation, so that the patient does not need to suffer from the pain caused by long-term T-shaped tube retention, a series of complications caused by T-shaped tube placing are completed avoided, scars after operation become small, and accordingly the operation becomes more minimally invasive. If the biliary tract inner support drainage tube can be used widely and clinically, great benefit will be brought to the patient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a supporting drainage tube in the biliary tract, which belongs to medical equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, after surgical treatment of patients with choledocholithiasis, a T-shaped tube is placed in the common bile duct and taken out of the body after the common bile duct stone is removed. The T-tube can usually be removed after 1-2 months after surgery. This method is not only difficult to operate, but also A series of complications such as bile leakage and bleeding are prone to occur after the operation. Moreover, the indwelling of the T-shaped tube for 1-2 months after the operation will also bring the following complications: ①It may cause bile duct damage and bleeding; ②The drainage of the T-shaped tube will cause a large amount of bile and electrolyte loss, which will affect the recovery of the patient and prolong the recovery of the patient. ③The T-shaped tube itself is a foreign body, which may indu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M25/00A61M25/09
Inventor 李瑞斌万智恒李艳茹金昌白雪峰
Owner 李瑞斌
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