Use of infant formula with large lipid globules
A technology of lipid globules and uses, which is applied in the field of nutrition for infants and early life nutrients on the health of later life, and can solve the problems that lipid globules have no blood cholesterol reduction effect
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Embodiment 1
[0100] Example 1: Programming of lipid globule structure on plasma cholesterol levels later in life
[0101] Prepare infant formula milk in a method similar to Example 1B of WO2010 / 0027258
[0102] 1) Control IMF: This diet included 255 g lipid per kg dry weight. Lipid globules are small. No polar lipids are added. Lipids comprise about 47% of total calories digestible carbohydrates, about 45 and about 8% of total calories protein.
[0103] 2) IMF of the present invention comprising large lipid globules: no polar lipids are added.
[0104] 3) IMF of the present invention: This diet differs from diet 2 in that it contains phospholipids which are added to the powdered IMF by dry mixing. The phospholipids are not present as a coating around the lipid globule.
[0105] 4) IMF according to the invention: This diet differs from diet 3 in that the phospholipids are present as a coating around the lipid globules.
[0106] The difference in lipid globule size was obtained by th...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Example 2: Lipid globule structure programming of plasma cholesterol levels later in life
[0117] The experiment of Example 1 was repeated with a diet similar to Diets 1 and 4 of Example 1. Wistar rats were used instead of mice. Blood was analyzed not at day 98, but at day 42 (direct diet effect) and day 130 (late life, programming effect). The amount of phospholipids in diet 4 was 1.6% by weight based on total fat (0.11% by weight in diet 1). The amount of cholesterol in Diet 4 was 0.03% by weight based on total fat. Linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid in diets 1 and 4 were the same as in Example 1. Diet 1 lipid globules had a volume mode diameter of 0.5 μm. Less than 10% by volume is between 2-12 μm in diameter. Diet 4 lipid globules had a volume mode diameter of 1.7 μm. More than 45% by volume is between 2-12 μm in diameter.
[0118] Table 2: Total blood cholesterol levels and triglyceride levels (mmol / l) on days 42 and 130 in rats exposed to different diets...
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