Method for purifying rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT (2-mercaptobenzothiazole)
A purification method and rubber vulcanization technology, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problem of low MBT purity, and achieve the effects of high purity, easy industrialization, and simple process
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example 1
[0014] The crude M with a mass content of 50-80% is dissolved in alkali, that is, the sodium hydroxide solution with a weight concentration of 30% dissolves the crude M completely and has a pH of 9.5, and then dilutes it to a weight concentration of 3% with deionized water, and then performs blowing oxidation For 1.5 hours, add dropwise a sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 3% at a rate of 3 L / min until pH = 9, and the solution is clear and transparent. After filtration, raise the temperature of M-Na salt solution to 25°C, and when it reaches a clear and transparent state, add dropwise sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 10% to neutralize to PH = 5, then filter and take the solid, dehydrate, wash with water, and dry to obtain the finished product MBT . The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 99.1% and a melting point of 181.1°C.
example 2
[0016] The crude M with a mass content of 50-80% is dissolved in alkali, that is, the sodium hydroxide solution with a weight concentration of 30% dissolves the crude M completely and has a pH of 9.5, and then dilutes it to a weight concentration of 5% with deionized water, and then performs blowing oxidation For 2 hours, add dropwise a sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 2% at the same time at a rate of 2 L / min until pH = 9, and the solution is clear and transparent. After filtering, raise the temperature of the M-Na salt solution to 55°C, and when it reaches a clear and transparent state, add dropwise a sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 8% to neutralize it to PH=6, and then filter to take the solid, dehydrate, wash with water, and dry to obtain the finished product MBT. The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 99.3% and a melting point of 181.8°C.
example 3
[0018] The crude M with a mass content of 50-80% is dissolved in alkali, that is, the sodium hydroxide solution with a weight concentration of 30% dissolves the crude M completely and has a pH of 9.5, and then dilutes it to a weight concentration of 8% with deionized water, and then performs blowing oxidation For 2.5 hours, add a sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 1% dropwise at the same time at a rate of 1L / min until pH = 9, and the solution is clear and transparent. After filtering, raise the temperature of M-Na salt solution to 95°C, and when it reaches a clear and transparent state, add dropwise sulfuric acid solution with a weight concentration of 5% to neutralize to PH = 7, then filter to take the solid, dehydrate, wash with water, and dry to obtain the finished product MBT. The 2-mercaptobenzothiazole accelerator has a mass content of 99.7% and a melting point of 182.8°C.
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