Preparation method of polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber ultra-filtration membrane for drinking water treatment
A polyvinylidene fluoride and drinking water treatment technology, applied in the field of hollow fiber membranes, can solve the problems of poor toughness, easy broken wires, and low strength, and achieve the effects of outstanding weather resistance, high retention, and stable performance
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[0024] The preparation method of the polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane used for drinking water treatment proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0025] (1) Dry polyvinylidene fluoride and polyarylene sulfide sulfone in a dryer respectively, the drying temperature is 80-90°C, and the drying time is 24-36 hours;
[0026] (2) Preparation of blended polymer solution for membrane production:
[0027] The mass percent of each component in the blended polymer solution is:
[0028]
[0029] After weighing polyvinylidene fluoride, polyarylene sulfide sulfone, tetraethylene glycol, N-methylpyrrolidone and polyvinylpyrrolidone according to the above ratio, put them in a stirring tank, stir and dissolve at a temperature of 150-170 °C , the stirring time is 14 to 16 hours, the stirring speed is 90 to 110 rpm, and a uniform blended polymer solution is obtained;
[0030] (3) Extrusion and forming of hollow fiber membranes, the speci...
Embodiment 1
[0060] (1) Pretreatment of polymer materials:
[0061] Polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF (molecular weight: 370,000) and polyarylene sulfide sulfone (molecular weight: 70,000) were dried in a dryer at a drying temperature of 85°C.
[0062] (2) Preparation of blended polymer solution:
[0063] The dried polyvinylidene fluoride P 1 , polyarylene sulfide sulfone P 2 , tetraethylene glycol D 1 , N-Methylpyrrolidone D 2 and the additive PVPK90 are weighed according to the mass percentage, and placed in the batching kettle, and the mass percentage (wt%) is P 1 :P 2 :D 1 :D 2 :A=30:6:20:42:2.0 Stir and dissolve at a temperature of 165°C for 15 hours at a stirring speed of 100 rpm to dissolve into a uniform blended polymer solution;
[0064] (3) Extrusion and forming of hollow fiber membrane:
[0065] (3-1) Send the blended polymer solution in step (2) into the twin-screw extruder through the spinning pump, the feeding speed of the raw material is 15 kg / hour, and the temperature o...
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