Grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling method

A technology for model scaling and wind tunnel testing, which is applied in the field of scaling and grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling, which can solve the problems of small size, insufficient model strength, and difficult realization of the model, so as to reduce the difficulty of processing , The effect of shortening the processing cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-19
CHINA ACAD OF LAUNCH VEHICLE TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The wind tunnel test model is usually scaled down according to similarity criteria to simulate the real flight environment of the aircraft, but due to the large number of grid wing grids, small grid spacing and thin grid walls, the scaled down size will become smaller , it is easy to block the flow field of the grid wing during the wind tunnel test, and it is impossible to truly restore the flow field of the high-speed airflow passing through the grid wing, so that the blowing result of the missile with the grid wing is seriously inconsistent with the design state, and the wind tunnel test verification design is lost Significance of the program
At the same time, the scaled model is difficult to realize in terms of technology. Even if the model is finished, the strength of the model cannot meet the requirements of the high Mach number wind tunnel test.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0010] The invention adopts the method of merging adjacent cells, stretching the grid wing chord length and increasing the grid wall thickness and frame thickness, so as to ensure that the lift area at zero angle of attack and the windward resistance area remain unchanged after the model is scaled down, and the chord length is stretched. The length multiple and cell wall thickening multiple are proportional to the number of cell mergers. The method of merging is: combine the cells at the border into a 45-degree right-angled triangle, and a square with the right-angled side of the triangle as the side length; first merge from the wing tip to ensure the integrity of the merged cell shape, and encounter the border when merging , bounded by the border.

[0011] Such as figure 1 As shown, the characteristic dimensions of the grid wing structure includ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling method. According to the method, every two adjacent unit grids are combined, the grid wing chord length is increased, the wall thickness of each grid and the thickness of a frame are increased, and therefore it is guaranteed that the attach angle lift force area is zero and the windward resistance area is kept unchanged after a model is scaled, and the increase multiples of the chord length and the increase multiples of the wall thickness of each grid are proportional to the combination number of the unit grids. By means of the grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling method, processing difficulty is greatly lowered, a processing period is shortened, and in a wind tunnel test process, under the action of supersonic velocity air flow, the grid wing model is not broken off or damaged. Through verification of a wind tunnel test, pneumatic characteristics of an original design scheme is restored really, and the grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling method is suitable for wind tunnel test model design that the size is too small after grid wings are scaled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a scaling method, in particular to a grid wing wind tunnel test model scaling method, which belongs to the field of experimental aerodynamics. Background technique [0002] The wind tunnel test model is usually scaled down according to similarity criteria to simulate the real flight environment of the aircraft, but due to the large number of grid wing grids, small grid spacing and thin grid walls, the scaled down size will become smaller , it is easy to block the flow field of the grid wing during the wind tunnel test, and it is impossible to truly restore the flow field of the high-speed airflow passing through the grid wing, so that the blowing result of the missile with the grid wing is seriously inconsistent with the design state, and the wind tunnel test verification design is lost meaning of the program. At the same time, the scaled model is difficult to realize in terms of technology, and even if the model is finished, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M9/08
Inventor 武健辉周欣欣尹世明杨阳卓佳陈升泽赵月
Owner CHINA ACAD OF LAUNCH VEHICLE TECH
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