Gasoline desulfurization catalytic adsorbent, and preparation method and desulfurization method thereof
An adsorbent and gasoline technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, refining with oxygen-containing compounds, etc., can solve problems such as low work efficiency and long desulfurization time, so as to improve work efficiency and reduce desulfurization time Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: The composition ratio, preparation method and desulfurization method of this gasoline desulfurization catalytic adsorbent are as follows.
[0017] 5.5g A1 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was made into a 25wt% aqueous solution, and then 7.0mL tetraethyl orthosilicate and 2.5g Ti were added in sequence 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 , and then stirred at room temperature for gelation, and finally filtered, dried, and roasted at 500°C for 4 hours to obtain 5.03 g of desulfurization catalytic adsorbent. The catalytic adsorbent has an average pore diameter of 1.73nm, a pore volume of 0.34ml / g, and a specific surface area of 426.53m 2 / g; content of each component: Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 50wt%, SiO 2 35wt% and Al 2 o 3 15wt%.
[0018] The above Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 Prepared by the following method: firstly, hydrolyze n-butyl titanate to produce Ti(OH) 4 , then Ti(OH) 4 React with phosphotungstic acid to produce Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 , the Ti(OH) 4 The molar ratio wi...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Example 2: The composition ratio, preparation method and desulfurization method of the gasoline desulfurization catalytic adsorbent are as follows.
[0021] 7.4g A1 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was made into a 20wt% aqueous solution, and then 7.5mL tetraethyl orthosilicate and 2.0g Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 , and then stirred at room temperature to perform gelation, and finally filtered, dried, and roasted at 500°C for 4 hours to obtain 5.05 g of desulfurization catalytic adsorbent. The catalytic adsorbent has an average pore diameter of 1.81nm, a pore volume of 0.37ml / g, and a specific surface area of 435.38m 2 / g; content of each component: Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 40wt%, SiO 2 40wt% and Al 2 o 3 20wt%.
[0022] Take 100g of simulated gasoline, the amount of catalyst used is 5% of the gasoline mass, the amount of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (O / S molar ratio) is 5:1, react at 50°C for 1 hour, and filter to obtain refined gasoline with a sulfur content of 43μg / g, the desul...
Embodiment 3
[0023] Example 3: The composition ratio, preparation method and desulfurization method of this gasoline desulfurization catalytic adsorbent are as follows.
[0024] 7.4g A1 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was made into a 25wt% aqueous solution, and then 5.6mL tetraethyl orthosilicate and 2.5g Ti were added in sequence 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 , and then stirred at room temperature to perform gelation, and finally filtered, dried, and calcined at 500°C for 4 hours to obtain 5.00 g of desulfurization catalytic adsorbent. The catalytic adsorbent has an average pore diameter of 1.62nm, a pore volume of 0.26ml / g, and a specific surface area of 395.21m 2 / g; content of each component: Ti 3 (PW 12 o 40 ) 4 50wt%, SiO 2 30wt% and Al 2 o3 20wt%.
[0025] Take 100g of simulated gasoline, the amount of catalyst is 7% of the gasoline mass, the amount of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (O / S molar ratio) is 3:1, react at 50°C for 2h, and filter to obtain refined gasoline with a sulfur content of 26μg / ...
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