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Linear regression-based pedestrian recognition method

A technology of pedestrian recognition and linear regression, applied in the field of intelligent transportation, can solve the problems of high computational complexity, detection time is difficult to meet the real vehicle application, and time-consuming pedestrian feature extraction and classifier model, etc., to achieve high recognition rate, Realize the effect of simple structure and improved real-time performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-08
YANGZHOU RUI KONG AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS
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Problems solved by technology

The key to these methods is some kind of optimal separable feature representation, and a lot of computing time is spent on the extraction of pedestrian features and the training of classifier models.
Vehicle-mounted pedestrian detection systems have high requirements for real-time performance, and the computational complexity of existing methods is generally high, and the detection time of each frame is difficult to meet the needs of real-vehicle applications

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:

[0037] figure 1 A flow chart of a linear regression-based pedestrian recognition method according to the present invention is provided, and its main steps are as follows:

[0038] (1) Select two types of training image sets: use vehicle-mounted cameras or other image acquisition equipment to collect a large number of images of pedestrians and non-pedestrians, and select p typical samples with a size of 128×64 to form a training image set;

[0039] (2) Processing of training images: Convert all training images from color to grayscale, normalize the grayscale value so that the maximum grayscale value is 1, and then downsample all training images to 32×16;

[0040] (3) Construct two types of training models: concatenate all columns of images with a size of 32×16 to form a one-dimensional vector, and then form a matrix of p one-dimensional vectors of each type in columns, tha...

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Abstract

The invention provides a linear regression-based pedestrian recognition method. The method comprises the following steps: selecting two types of training image sets; processing the two types of selected training images; modeling for the two types of processed training images; performing multi-scale zooming on an image to be tested; selecting a candidate region through sliding window processing; processing the candidate region; next estimating a least square parameter in the processed data; then calculating a most approximate vector of the estimated numerical value; calculating the distance between an observation vector and the approximate vector; judging the type of the candidate region; filtering off a duplicate detection part by using a non-maximum suppression algorithm; finally outputting a recognition result. According to the method, no complex characteristic extraction and classifier training process is required, a simple structure is realized, and the real-time property of the recognition method is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pedestrian recognition method, in particular to a linear regression-based pedestrian recognition method, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent transportation. Background technique [0002] With the increasing popularity of automobiles, road traffic accidents have become an important cause of accidental death and disability, and the development of vehicle-mounted pedestrian detection systems has become an important research topic in the field of automotive active safety. Pedestrian detection is a difficult task from the perspective of machine vision, mainly because the appearance of pedestrians is highly variable, such as people can wear different clothes, carry different objects, have different body shapes, etc. The requirements for real-time and robustness are very strict, and the probability of false alarm and false alarm is very low. [0003] Existing pedestrian detection systems can use different sensors, suc...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/66
Inventor 陈军赵世一李绍峰
Owner YANGZHOU RUI KONG AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS
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