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Color image capturing element and image capturing device

A technology for color imaging elements and imaging elements, which is applied to parts, electrical components, and color televisions of color TVs, etc., can solve the problems of small openings of light-shielding films, low sensitivity, and inability to excessively increase the pixels for phase difference detection, and improve the The effect of AF precision

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
FUJIFILM CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0012] In this AF operation, the more pixels for phase difference detection, the higher the accuracy. However, when taking a normal subject image, the opening of the light-shielding film of the pixels for phase difference detection is narrow and the sensitivity is low, so it cannot be compared with ordinary pixels. It is impossible to increase the number of pixels for phase difference detection excessively

Method used

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  • Color image capturing element and image capturing device
  • Color image capturing element and image capturing device
  • Color image capturing element and image capturing device

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no. 1 approach

[0041] figure 1 A schematic block diagram of the imaging device 10 according to this embodiment is shown. The imaging device 10 is configured to include an optical system 12 , an imaging element 14 , an imaging processing unit 16 , an image processing unit 20 , a driving unit 22 , and a control unit 24 .

[0042] The optical system 12 is configured to include, for example, a lens group composed of a plurality of optical lenses, an aperture adjustment mechanism, a zoom mechanism, an automatic focus mechanism, and the like.

[0043] The imaging element 14 is an imaging element including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements arranged in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, such as CCD (Charge Coupled Device: Charge Coupled Device), CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) A so-called single-plate imaging element in which a color filter is disposed on the imaging element.

[0044] figure 2A part of the c...

no. 2 approach

[0089] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same part as 1st Embodiment, and the detailed description is abbreviate|omitted.

[0090] Figure 6 Arrangement of light-shielding films 40A and 40B according to this embodiment is shown. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the arrangement of the light-shielding films 40A, 40B.

[0091] Such as Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment, the light-shielding sections 40 are respectively provided on the phase difference detection pixels of the G filter on the upper end side and the lower end side of the basic array pattern C in the vertical direction. That is, in Figure 6 In the example of , no light-shielding films 40A, 40B are disposed on the (6n+3)th (n=0, 1, 2, . . . ) and (6n+4)th rows in the vertical direction.

[0092] In this case, the control unit 24 reads out the pixel data of the phase difference detectio...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a color imaging element and an imaging device capable of improving the AF accuracy of phase difference detection pixels. The imaging element (14) has: a color filter (30), and a basic array pattern obtained by arranging the first array pattern and the second array pattern in a point-symmetrical manner is repeatedly arranged, and in the above-mentioned first array pattern, the first filter The chips are arranged on the four corners and central pixels of a square arrangement of 3×3 pixels, the second filter is arranged on the central row in the horizontal direction of the square arrangement, and the third filter is arranged on the vertical direction of the square arrangement On the central row, the configuration of the first filter in the second arrangement pattern is the same as that of the first arrangement pattern, and the configuration of the second filter is swapped with the configuration of the third filter; and phase difference detection pixels are arranged at least at positions corresponding to the first optical filters on the upper end side and the lower end side in the basic array pattern.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a color imaging element, an imaging device, and an imaging program, and more particularly to a color imaging element including pixels for phase difference detection, an imaging device, and an imaging program. Background technique [0002] In solid-state imaging devices mounted on imaging devices such as digital cameras, in order to improve AF (autofocus) performance, some of the pixels formed on the light-receiving surface of the solid-state imaging device are used as pixels for phase difference detection. ( For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 7). [0003] A pixel for phase difference detection is constituted by a pair of adjacent two pixels on which filters of the same color are mounted, as described in the following patent documents 1 to 7, for example, and the openings of the light-shielding film are respectively compared with those provided in ordinary pixels. Small shade opening. Moreover, the light-shiel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N9/07H04N5/232H04N23/12
CPCH04N23/672H04N25/704H04N25/134H04N23/12
Inventor 林健吉远藤宏河村典子青木贵嗣井上和纪
Owner FUJIFILM CORP
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