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High-rise escape system

An escape system, a high-level technology, applied in life-saving equipment, building rescue, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient transportation capacity, delayed escape timing, overall stability, safety and immediacy of safe passages that cannot meet actual needs, etc., to achieve improved continuity , Improve the effect of escape efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
梁晓龙
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing common escape equipment includes escape ropes, slow descenders, escape damping belts, double hanging basket escape devices and escape slides, etc., all of which have the following insurmountable problems: First, when facing a large number of people in high-rise buildings at the same time, the peak escape Insufficient capacity when needed
Secondly, it is difficult to meet the actual needs in terms of overall stability, security, and the immediacy of secure channel establishment.
Furthermore, escape routes are mostly located inside the wall of high-rise building itself or outside the wall, which are often close due to the spread of the fire, which poses a new threat to the established escape routes and cannot be used. Missing the best time to escape

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, the escape system mainly includes three major components, one is a retractable cabin 1 whose floors can extend outside the wall of the building, the other is an escape personnel receiving platform 2, and the third is the two ends respectively connecting the cabin and The conveying mechanism 3 of the receiving station. The conveying mechanism 3 is provided with more than two load-bearing components 35, and can be used for conveying belt-like rotating movement, for conveying escaped personnel and for rescuers to board high-rise buildings.

[0051] Such as figure 2 As shown, the telescopic cabin 1 includes three cabin sections, and a fixed roller is arranged above each cabin section to fix the movement track of the cable. The first section 11 is the main cabin, which is used to fix it in a proper position on the building for escape personnel to enter the cabin; the second section 12 is the first-class extended fire and anti-smashing cabin, which ca...

Embodiment 2

[0059] It is an improvement on the basis of Example 1, such as image 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the receiving station 2 for escaped persons also includes several rollers 25 arranged side by side for reducing friction, which are arranged from the receiving station near the side of the conveyor belt 34. . Considering the safety of escaped personnel, the roller 25 is set to be elastic or is externally wrapped with a layer of elastic material. It further includes an alarm protection rod 26, which is set at a certain distance from the roller 25, and is used to alarm and / or power off to stop the conveyor belt 34, so as to avoid accidents for escaped personnel who fail to leave the conveyor belt 34 in time. hurt. It further includes a protective baffle 27 which is arranged obliquely above the second dynamic wheel 32 to prevent persons from contacting the second dynamic wheel 32 and being pinched.

[0060] Such as figure 2 As mentioned, in order to prevent the conveyor belt 34 f...

Embodiment 3

[0064] In this preferred embodiment, in addition to the structure in Embodiment 2, a buffer receiving device 61 is further provided, which is provided at the end of the escape person receiving platform 2, and the buffer receiving device 61 includes a section that is convex upward. The arc and a section of the plane, such as Image 6 As shown, one end of the side view is curved upward, and the other end is straight. The over-buffer receiving device 61 is set at a certain position away from the pressure pulley 39, and its convex curved surface is set up by the escaped personnel. This structure allows the escaped personnel to be smoothly and slowly lifted to the receiving platform 2 On the platform of receiving station 2 to ensure safety.

[0065] In addition, in this embodiment, the backside of the load-bearing member 35 is further provided with a limit rope 71 that can limit the degree of depression of the "concave cloth pocket", and its two ends are close to the two opposite ends...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-rise escape system. The high-rise escape system can be put into operation quickly, convenient for a large number of people to escape collectively, safe and reliable. The high-rise escape system comprises a cabin fixed onto a high-rise building, a receiving station fixed onto the ground and a conveying mechanism; two ends of the conveying mechanism are connected with the cabin and the receiving station respectively, and the conveying mechanism is provided with more than two load-bearing components and can perform rotational motion of a conveying belt type. Due to the fact that the rotational motion of the conveying belt type is used for conveying trapped people at positions such as high-rise buildings, the high-rise escape system is suitable for escape of different groups of people in large batches, the unique cyclical operation mode of the high-rise escape system can improve the continuity of escape, and accordingly the escape efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a safety escape device. Background technique [0002] Since 2005, China has stipulated that residential buildings over 10 floors and other civil buildings over 24 meters high are high-rise buildings. The characteristics of high-rise building fire are as follows: [0003] (1) The fire spread quickly. There are many vertical shafts in high-rise buildings, such as stairwells, elevator shafts, duct shafts, air ducts, and cable shafts. If the fire separation is not handled properly, it will be like towering chimneys when a fire occurs, which becomes a way for the fire to spread rapidly, especially High-end hotels, complex buildings, libraries, office buildings and other high-rise buildings generally have a lot of combustible materials inside. Once a fire occurs, it burns violently and spreads rapidly. According to the measurement, in the initial stage of the fire, due to air convection, the smoke diffusion rate in the horizontal directi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62B1/00
Inventor 梁晓龙
Owner 梁晓龙
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