Li2In2SiS6 compound and Li2In2GSiS6 nonlinear optical crystal as well as preparation methods and applications thereof
A nonlinear optics, compound technology, applied in nonlinear optics, chemical instruments and methods, optics, etc., can solve the problems of slow development of nonlinear crystals, low light damage threshold, difficult crystal growth, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1, prepare powdery Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound:
[0040] Using (1) Li 2 S+In 2 S 3 +SiS 2 = Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 The reaction formula is to prepare Li by solid-state reaction method 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound; The Li 2 S is 1.379 g, the In 2 S 3 9.775 g, the SiS 2 It is 2.767 grams; that is, Li 2 S:In 2 S 3 :SiS 2 =0.03mol:0.03mol:0.03mol;
[0041] The specific operation steps are: weigh the reagents according to the above dosage in the glove box, put them into the mortar, mix and carefully grind them, then put them into a quartz tube of Φ12mm×16mm, and evacuate them to 10 -3 After pa, melt and seal the quartz tube with a hydrogen-oxygen flame, put it into a muffle furnace, slowly raise it to 800°C, and keep the temperature constant for 48-72 hours. Vacuum packaging, sintering in a muffle furnace at 800 ° C for 48 hours, take it out, put it in a mortar, smash and grind it to get powdery Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 compound.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Embodiment 2, prepare powdery Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound:
[0043] Using Li 2 S+2In+Si+5S=Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 The reaction formula is to prepare Li by solid-state reaction method 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound; The Li 2 S is 1.379 grams, the In is 6.889 grams, the Si is 0.843 grams, and the S is 4.811 grams, namely Li 2 S: In: Si: S=0.03mol: 0.06mol: 0.03mol: 0.15mol;
[0044] The specific operation steps are: weigh the reagents according to the above dosage in the glove box, put them into the mortar, mix and carefully grind them, then put them into a Φ12mm×16mm quartz tube, and vacuumize to 10 -3 After pa, melt and package the quartz tube with a flame, put it into a muffle furnace, and slowly raise it to 900°C with a heating rate of 10°C / hour, keep the temperature constant for 48 hours, take it out after cooling, take out the sample and grind it again, and then place Vacuumize and seal in a quartz tube, sinter in a muffle furnace at 800°C for 48 hours, take it out, put it...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment 3, prepare powdery Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound:
[0046] Using Li 2 S+In 2 S 3 +Si+2S=Li 2 In 2 SiS 6 The reaction formula is to prepare Li by solid-state reaction method 2 In 2 SiS 6 Compound; The Li 2 S is 1.379 g, the In 2 S 3 is 9.775 grams, the Si is 0.843 grams, and the S is 1.924 grams, namely Li 2 S:In 2 S 3 :Si:S=0.03mol:0.03mol:0.03mol:0.06mol;
[0047] The specific operation steps are as follows: weigh the reagents in the glove box according to the above dosage, put them into the mortar, mix and carefully grind them, then put them into a Φ12mm×16mm quartz tube, and evacuate them to 10 -3 After pa, melt and package the quartz tube with a flame, put it into a muffle furnace, and slowly raise it to 800°C, the heating rate is 20°C / hour, keep the temperature for 72 hours, take it out after cooling, take out the sample and grind it again, and then place Vacuum-encapsulated in a quartz tube, sintered in a muffle furnace at 800°C for 48 hour...
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