Method for preparing semiconductor Fe2O3 film-type surface Raman scattering substrate
A surface Raman and thin-film technology, which is applied in the field of laser Raman spectroscopy detection equipment, achieves the effect of low cost, simple preparation method and orderly distribution of surface particles
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Get three kinds of α-Fe prepared by the inventive method 2 o 3 Ordered film substrates ( figure 2 : sphere, spindle shape, cube shape), the immersion concentration is 1×10 -6 M's p-mercaptopyridine (4-Mpy) methanol solution (10mL), carefully stirred with a glass rod for 0.5 hours, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 12 hours; then rinsed with methanol three times, and after the solvent on the substrate evaporated, the sample was used for Raman testing. Test results such as image 3 shown.
[0028] image 3 three α-Fe 2 o 3 Surface-enhanced Raman spectrum of 4-Mpy molecule adsorbed on the surface of ordered film substrate, when no film substrate is used, 1×10 -6 The 4-Mpy solution of M could not detect any Raman signal ( image 3 d); while applying thin film substrates, 1×10 -6 The enhanced Raman signal of the 4-Mpy molecule of M is very evident, in which the spherical α-Fe 2 o 3 The enhancement signal of the thin film substrate is the strongest ( im...
Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment selects the spherical α-Fe prepared in embodiment 1 2 o 3 Ordered film substrates were soaked in 10 mg / L aqueous solution of adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) for 12 hours, then dried naturally, and the surface enhancement was measured. Raman spectrum, the test results are as follows Figure 4 shown; Figure 4 The enhanced Raman signal of A, T, C, G showing 10 mg / L in the prepared film substrate is very obvious, can pass through respective characteristic peak (947,725cm -1 ), (945,655 cm -1 ), (978,796 cm -1 ), (989,745 cm -1 ) effectively distinguishes A, T, C, and G molecules qualitatively.
Embodiment 3
[0032] This embodiment selects the spherical α-Fe prepared in embodiment 1 2 o 3 Ordered film substrates were immersed in concentrations of 1 × 10 -5 M, 1×10 -6 M, 1×10 -7 M, 1×10 -8 M, 1×10 -9 M, 1×10 -10 M, 1×10 -12 M's p-mercaptopyridine (4-Mpy) in methanol (10 mL). The glass rod was carefully stirred for 0.5 hours and allowed to stand at room temperature for 12 hours. Then rinse with methanol three times, after the solvent on the substrate evaporates, the sample is used for Raman test, the test results are as follows Figure 5 Shown: The concentration of 4-Mpy is 1 × 10 -5 M, 1×10 -6 M, 1×10 -7 M, 1×10 -8 M, its spherical α-Fe 2 o 3 The enhanced Raman signal intensity on the film substrate is almost the same; and when the concentration of 4-Mpy continues to decrease, the enhanced Raman signal intensity weakens, but the lowest detection limit can reach 1×10 -12 M, through calculation, its enhancement factor can reach up to 1.25×10 4 .
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