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Single elastic beam type interdigital capacitor accelerometer
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An interdigital capacitance and accelerometer technology, applied in the field of MEMS device design and manufacture, can solve the problems of difficult system integration, low accelerometer measurement accuracy, and high manufacturing device cost, and achieves improved sensitivity, low manufacturing cost, and reduced resistance heat. effect of noise
Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司
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Due to the inherent thermal noise of resistance and the characteristics of temperature change of resistance value, accelerometers based on piezoresistive detection technology have low measurement accuracy and are mainly used to meet the needs of low-end markets
Tunneling current-sensing technology can be used to realize extremely high-precision accelerometers, but the fabrication of tunneling devices requires a very small gap (10V); so the cost of manufacturing the device is very high. High, and difficult to achieve system integration
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[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings.
[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, the single elastic beam interdigital capacitance accelerometer of the present invention includes a substrate 7 and a structural layer on the substrate 7, and the structural layer includes an upper anchor point 1-1, a lower anchor point 1-2, a first interdigital capacitance 2- 1. The second interdigitated capacitor 2-2, the third interdigitated capacitor 2-3, the fourth interdigitated capacitor 2-4, the left elastic beam 3-1, the right elastic beam 3-2, the left mass block 4-1, The right mass block 4-2, the connecting beam 5, the left anchor point 6-1 and the right anchor point 6-2, the upper anchor point 1-1 and the lower anchor point 1-2 are rectangular blocks extending along the left and right directions, and the left anchor point The point 6-1 and the right anchor point 6-2 are square; the left end of the left mass block 4-1 is connected t...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a single elastic beam type interdigital capacitor accelerometer, which comprises a substrate, an upper anchor point, a lower anchor point, interdigital capacitors, elastic beams, mass blocks, a connecting beam, a left anchor point and a right anchor point, wherein the upper anchor point, the lower anchor point, the interdigital capacitors, the elastic beams, the mass blocks, the connecting beam, the left anchor point and the right anchor point are arranged on the substrate. The accelerometer is characterized in that the interdigital capacitors, the elastic beams, the mass blocks and the connecting beam are of a vertical depositing and stacking structure, the vertical depositing and stacking structure sequentially consists of a first SiO2 (silicon dioxide) coating layer, a first metal aluminum coating layer, a second SiO2 coating layer, a second metal aluminum coating layer, a third SiO2 coating layer, a third metal aluminum coating layer and a passivating layer from bottom to top, the first metal aluminum coating layer and the second metal aluminum coating layer are connected by first tungsten plugs which are arranged in the second SiO2 coating layer, the second metal aluminum coating layer and the third metal aluminum coating layer are connected by second tungsten plugs which are arranged in the third SiO2 coating layer, the vertical depositing and stacking structure is provided with a side wall, the side wall extends from the upper surface of the passivating layer to the upper surface of the substrate, and the base is provided with a suspension structure. The capacitor accelerometer has the advantages that the sensitivity is high, the manufacturability is improved, and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a single elastic beam interdigital capacitance accelerometer, in particular to a single elastic beam interdigital capacitance accelerometer based on CMOS DPTM (Double Poly Triple Metal) mixed signal technology, belonging to the technical field of MEMS device design and manufacture. Background technique [0002] Inertial measurement is a major application aspect of MEMS technology. Integrated inertial sensors have a wide range of applications, including automotive engineering, aviation navigation, consumer electronics and military applications. [0003] Today's mainstream acceleration detection technologies include: capacitance detection technology, piezoresistive detection technology, and tunnel effect current detection technology. Due to the inherent thermal noise of resistance and the characteristics of temperature change of resistance value, accelerometers based on piezoresistive detection technology have low measurement acc...
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