Automatic stacking device of concrete blocks and stacking process thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic stacking device of concrete blocks and a stacking process thereof. The device mainly comprises a layer board returner which separates the layer boards and the concrete blocks, a primary block stacking machine, a side stacking machine which transfers the concrete blocks to a on a rotary table, the rotary table which rotates the concrete blocks at 90 degrees, a secondary block stacking machine which transfers the concrete blocks from the rotary table to the inner side of a hydraulic clamp, a stacking platform which stacks the concrete blocks and a palletizing machine which recovers the layer boards. According to the invention, an industrial personal computer and a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) are used as a core of a control system, and an industrial camera and the Ethernet are used for site and remote monitoring, so that high automation of the concrete block stacking process is realized. The device is of strong adaptability to different types of concrete blocks and production sites, and the labor intensity of workers is remarkably reduced, and the efficiency and quality of concrete block production are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of concrete blocks, in particular to an automatic stacking equipment and a stacking process for the rear production process of concrete blocks. Background technique [0002] In the existing concrete block production process, most of the front-end production process adopts the production process of batching, mixing, forming, and stacking boards with a high degree of mechanization and automation; while the subsequent production process is mostly still manual due to the lack of economical and applicable methods. Mainly. The formed block body and the pallet are stacked layer by layer into a "pallet stack" in which pallets and blocks are stacked staggered, such as Figure 4 shown. The pallet stacks on which the blocks are placed are transported to the curing yard by means of transport such as forklift trucks for maintenance. After the concrete blocks are cured, the blocks are manually detected and coded into "block stack...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] It can be seen that the existing post-production process of concrete blocks has the following disadvantages: After the blocks are cured, the work of stacking blocks and collecting and transporting pallets must be done manually by workers

The stacking process involved in this invention patent is also only suitable for some specific relatively large brick types, and there is no interval rotation process during the stacking process, so that the stacked blocks after stacking are easy to collapse due to external force , and in this invention patent, only the part of the pallet inside the palletizer frame can be used, so the utilization rate of the pallet is low

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