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Radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and refrigerating method thereof

A refrigerating device and radial flow technology, which are applied in the field of gas expansion refrigeration, can solve the problems of wave rotors that do not consider expansion refrigeration efficiency and cannot generate refrigeration gas, and achieve the effects of full and efficient utilization and simple structure.

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-17
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But usually the wave rotor does not consider the efficiency of expansion and refrigeration, nor does it return and compress the expanded low-pressure gas, so it cannot produce medium-pressure refrigerant gas

Method used

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  • Radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and refrigerating method thereof
  • Radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and refrigerating method thereof
  • Radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and refrigerating method thereof

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Embodiment approach

[0023] see figure 1 , the radial flow self-pressurized air wave refrigeration device and its refrigeration method is a unit system composed of a high-pressure air valve 2, an air wave expansion-compressor 5, a cooler 6, a cold exchanger 8, and a cold air valve 9; its air Wave expansion—the outer circumference of the compressor 5 has a high-pressure gas inlet 3, a low-temperature low-pressure gas outlet 1, and a total of 4 gas inlets and outlets, including a warm-up low-pressure gas inlet 7 and a medium-pressure gas outlet 4, at the inner circumference. see figure 2 , gas wave expansion—there is a rotating disk 22 inside the compressor 5, and there are many radial radial arrangements in the disk, the periphery is closed, and the rotating channels 19 with openings at both ends of the inside and outside; on the fixed outer peripheral hub 12, there are Two gas radial ports, the one with a short arc is the high-pressure gas nozzle 11, and the other with a long arc is the low-pres...

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Abstract

A radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and a refrigerating method thereof can pressurize refrigerated air by using effective energy of high-pressure air directly during air wave expansion refrigeration, obtain low-temperature middle-pressure refrigerating air through cooling capacity exchange and greatly improve usable quality. The radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and the refrigerating method develop compression capacity along with the air wave expansion refrigeration, and high-pressure air energy is converted into precious pressure energy. Energy is not consumed too much, heat exchange in an expansion and compression process can be reduced, and the refrigeration temperature is lower. The centrifugal pressure difference is also utilized tactfully, low-pressure air energy can flow back by itself, and an extra driving flow fan is not required. By means of the radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and the refrigerating method, the pressure energy of the high-pressure air can be fully utilized and converted, natural gas pressure energy of a high-pressure gas well is suitable for being used for refrigerating, heavy components are dehydrated and purified and condensed, and the radial flow type self-pressurization air wave refrigerating device and the refrigerating method are applicable to the technical fields of pressure energy utilization of industrial waste gas and low-temperature copious cooling and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses an axial-flow self-pressurized gas wave refrigeration device and a refrigeration method thereof, belonging to the technical field of gas expansion refrigeration. Background technique [0002] Gas expansion refrigeration is a commonly used refrigeration process technology. Improving the efficiency of expansion refrigeration has important economic and social benefits in today's energy shortage. Commonly used equipment for expansion refrigeration includes turbo expanders, heat separators, gas wave refrigerators, and throttle valves. Among them, the gas wave refrigeration machine has a simple structure, low speed, and high refrigeration efficiency. The "gas wave refrigerator", "multi-stage gas wave refrigerator" and "outer circulation dissipative gas wave refrigerator" developed and invented by Dalian University of Technology have obtained national patents. [0003] However, compared with the turbo expander, the gas wave refriger...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B9/00
Inventor 胡大鹏赵家权刘培启邹久朋朱彻
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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