Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6 antigen protein serial recombinant expression method and application in tuberculosis detection thereof
A Mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion protein technology, which is applied in the field of tandem recombinant expression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6 antigen protein and its application in tuberculosis detection, can solve the problems of poor specificity and low sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1 Preparation of tandem recombinant fusion protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6
[0027] Analysis of the nucleotide sequence encoding the tuberculosis-specific antigen ESAT6, and binding E. coli According to the codon preference of ESAT6, synonymous codons were optimized for the nucleotides of ESAT6, and designed restriction enzyme sites were added at both ends of its coding sequence, so as to realize the tandem expression of the sequence.
[0028] The optimized nucleotide sequence is as follows:
[0029] catatgggaattcccatggaggatccgatgacagagcagcagtggaatttcgcgggtatcgaggccgctgcaagcgcaatccagggtaatgtcacgtccattcattccctccttgacgaggggaagcagtccctgaccaagctcgcagcggcctggggcggtagcggttcggaggcgtaccagggtgtccagcaaaaatgggacgccacggctaccgagctgaacaacgcgttgcagaacctggcgcgtacgatcagcgaagccggtcaggcaatggcttcgaccgaaggcaacgtcactgggatgttcgcagcagatctggctaagcttcccgggtcgactcgagcggccgc
[0030] Add NcoI and BamHI upstream of the sequence; HindIII, BglII and SalI and other restriction ...
Embodiment 2
[0099] Example 2 Human tuberculosis detection kit based on tandem recombinant fusion protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6 (chemiluminescence method)
[0100] 【Packing specification】
[0101] 9 servings / box (48T) 21 servings / box (96T)
[0102] 【expected usage】
[0103] This kit uses the chemiluminescent double-antibody sandwich method to quantitatively determine the content of human interferon-γ (Interferon-γ, IFN-γ) secreted by T lymphocytes in human blood samples after being stimulated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific antigen polypeptide. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection mainly causes a cell-mediated immune response. As part of the immune response, T lymphocytes are stimulated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific antigen polypeptides to become activated effector T lymphocytes and secrete the cytokine IFN-γ. By detecting the content of IFN-γ in the sample, it can be inferred whether there are effector T lymphocytes in the body that respond to Mycobacter...
Embodiment 3
[0150] Example 3 Human tuberculosis TCELL-SPOT detection kit based on tandem recombinant fusion protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT6
[0151] Experimental program:
[0152] Coating:
[0153] 1. Wet the bottom of the 96-well membrane plate with 15ul / well of 35% ethanol for 30 seconds;
[0154] 2. Wash the plate 5 times with 200ul sterile deionized water, 1min / time;
[0155] 3. Slightly control the residual moisture in the well, add 100ul IFN-γ monoclonal capture antibody (diluted to 15ug / ml with PBS) to each well, and freeze at 4°C overnight;
[0156] 4. Discard the coating solution, wash the plate twice with PBS, 1min each time, and pat dry;
[0157] 5. Add 200ul of PBS containing 2% casein and 1% trehalose to each well to block, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours;
[0158] 6. Discard the blocking solution, rinse once with 1640 culture medium, and set aside.
[0159] Separation and counting of lymphocytes:
[0160] 1. Specimen collection: Take 4-5ml of...
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