Novel method for extracting astragaloside from radix astragali
A technology of astragalus saponins and astragalus, applied in the field of natural organic chemistry, can solve the problems of low extraction purity and low extraction rate, and achieve the effects of high extraction purity, large adsorption capacity and obvious separation effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1: A method for enriching and purifying astragalosides in Astragalus membranaceus by using steam reflux extraction and membrane separation technology and macroporous adsorption resin coupling method, the steps are as follows:
[0019] (1) After crushing 100 g of dried Radix Astragali, pass through a 60-mesh sieve, add purified water with a volume that is 10 times the crushed volume of Radix Astragali, and carry out steam reflux extraction, extracting twice, and the extraction time is 2 hours;
[0020] (2) merging the astragalus extracts treated in (1), and microfiltration, the pore size ranges from 0.1 to 1 micron, and the pressure is controlled at 0.1 MPa to obtain the filtrate;
[0021] (3) The filtrate through microfiltration is then subjected to ultrafiltration, the ultrafiltration molecular weight cut-off is 3000-300000, the temperature is controlled at 20°C, and the pressure is controlled at 0.1MPa to obtain the crude extract of astragaloside;
[0022] (4)...
Embodiment example 2
[0027] Implementation case 2: A method for enriching and purifying astragalosides in Astragalus membranaceus by using water vapor reflux extraction and membrane separation technology and macroporous adsorption resin coupling method, the steps are as follows:
[0028] (1) After crushing 100 g of dried Radix Astragali, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, add purified water with a volume that is 15 times the crushed volume of Radix Astragali, carry out steam reflux extraction, extract twice, and the extraction time is 2 hours;
[0029] (2) Merge the Radix Astragali extracts treated in (1), and microfiltration, the pore size ranges from 0.1 to 1 micron, and the pressure is controlled at 0.2MPa to obtain the filtrate;
[0030] (3) Pass the microfiltration filtrate through an ultra-station again, the molecular weight cut-off of ultrafiltration is 3,000-300,000, the temperature is controlled at 30° C., and the pressure is controlled at 0.2 MPa to obtain the crude extract of astragaloside; ...
Embodiment example 3
[0036] Implementation case 3: A method for enriching and purifying astragalosides in Astragalus membranaceus by using water vapor reflux extraction and membrane separation technology and macroporous adsorption resin coupling method, the steps are as follows:
[0037] (1) After crushing 100 g of dried Radix Astragali, pass through an 80-mesh sieve, add purified water whose volume is 20 times the crushed volume of Radix Astragali, and carry out steam reflux extraction, extracting 3 times, and the extraction time is 2 hours;
[0038] (2) Merge the Radix Astragali extracts treated in (1), and microfiltration, the pore size ranges from 0.1 to 1 micron, and the pressure is controlled at 0.2MPa to obtain the filtrate;
[0039] (3) The filtrate through microfiltration is then subjected to ultrafiltration, the ultrafiltration molecular weight cut-off is 3000-300000, the temperature is controlled at 40°C, and the pressure is controlled at 0.2MPa to obtain the crude extract of astragalosi...
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