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Tea tree hardwood cutting seedling nutrient solution and preparation method thereof

A technology of hard branch cuttings and nutrient solution, which is applied in the field of tea tree hard branch cutting seedling cultivation nutrient solution and its preparation, can solve the problems of low survival rate of cutting seedlings, low rate of qualified seedlings, and low level of improved varieties, so as to promote the development speed, Improve economic efficiency and improve the effect of survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
JINLING INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Tea tree hard branch cutting seedling raising is one of the methods of tea tree vegetative propagation and seedling raising, that is, in March before the spring tea, the branches are cut when the tea buds just germinate, and the cuttings go out through cutting, shading, water and fertilizer management. This hard branch cutting method is sufficient The branches of the next year are used, the production of spring tea is not affected, and the tea seedlings can be out of the garden in the same year. The disadvantages: the survival rate of cutting seedlings is low, the qualified rate of out of the garden is low, and the survival rate of transplanting is low, which affects the promotion of tea tree hard branch cutting seedlings. my country is a big country in tea production, but the level of improved tea tree varieties is still relatively low. Through research on the formula of nutrient solution for tea tree hardwood cutting seedlings, a nutrient solution suitable for the growth of tea tree cutting seedlings has been formulated, which can more comprehensively meet the growth and development of tea seedlings. demand, the growth of tea seedlings is robust, this method is theoretically feasible, and after successful configuration, the application is easy to operate, easy to master, and low in cost. positive effects

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] (1) To establish a substrate seedbed, use a mixed substrate, that is, the volume ratio of peat: vermiculite: perlite is 1:1:1, the thickness of the substrate is 10-15cm, the bottom layer is covered with 5cm fine sand, and a small plastic bow shed is built for shade;

[0011] (2) Tea tree hard branches and short spike cuttings, cut semi-lignified tea tree branches around March 10, cut into short spikes of 4-5cm, leave one leaf and one bud, soak the base in 20PPm naphthaleneacetic acid solution, take it out for 30 minutes, Cutting according to the specification of row spacing * plant spacing 10 * 3cm;

[0012] (3) Prepare nutrient solution, weigh urea 10g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3g, calcium sulfate 1g, magnesium sulfate 0.5g, zinc sulfate 0.01g, iron sulfate 0.03g, copper sulfate 0.01g, manganese sulfate 0.03g, boric acid powder 0.02 g was dissolved in water to 10L, and made into 1L of 100 times mother liquor;

[0013] (4) Water the nutrient solution. After 60 da...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree cultivation, and particularly relates to a tea tree hardwood cutting seedling nutrient solution formula and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient solution of the invention comprises 460-480 mg / L of N, 60-65 mg / L of P, 85-90 mg / L of K, 29-30 mg / L of Ca, 10-11 mg / L of Mg, 0.041-0.045 mg / L of Zn, 0.110-0.113 mg / L of F, 0.04-0.05 mg / L of Cu, 0.11-0.12 mg / L of Mn, and 0.11-0.12 mg / L of Be. The preparation method of the nutrient solution comprises the following steps: weighing 10 g of urea, 3 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 g of calcium sulfate, 0.5 g of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 g of zinc sulfate, 0.03 g of ferric sulfate, 0.01 g of copper sulphate, 0.03 g of manganese sulfate, and 0.02 g of boric acid powder, adding water and dissolving to 10 L, preparing 1 L of 100-time mother liquor, taking out 10 mL from the mother liquor as needed, diluting into 1 L for use. The nutrient solution of the invention can promote growth of tea tree hardwood cutting seedlings; robust and qualified tea seedlings can be cultivated at the same year; the tea seedling survival rate from nursery is improved; the tea seedling transplanting survival rate is increased; the tea tree improved variety propagation coefficient is increased; and the invention plays an active role in the promotion of tea tree improved variety systems.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a tea tree hard branch cutting seedling-raising nutrient solution and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tea tree hard branch cutting seedling raising is one of the methods of tea tree vegetative propagation and seedling raising, that is, in March before the spring tea, the branches are cut when the tea buds just germinate, and the cuttings go out through cutting, shading, water and fertilizer management. This hard branch cutting method is sufficient The branches of the next year are used, the production of spring tea is not affected, and the tea seedlings can be out of the garden in the same year. The disadvantages: the survival rate of cutting seedlings is low, the qualified rate of out of the garden is low, and the survival rate of transplanting is low, which affects the promotion of tea tree hard branch cutting seedlings. my cou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G1/06
Inventor 王世斌陆春晓黄超
Owner JINLING INST OF TECH
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