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Volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device of pressure vessel

A technology for pressure vessels and holding devices, which is applied to pressure vessels, electric fluid pressure control, fixed-capacity gas storage tanks, etc. It can solve problems such as pressure oscillations and response lags, and achieve the effect of simple operation, practicality and convenience of the device

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-13
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The author Fei Yufang and Xie Kaijun published in "Ocean Engineering" mentioned in the article "Simulation Test of Deep Sea Hydraulic System and Components" that the gravity pressure accumulator is used to keep the pressure of the pressure vessel stable. Due to its own inertia, the response lag is obvious when the pressure changes at a high speed, and it is easy to cause pressure oscillations

Method used

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  • Volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device of pressure vessel
  • Volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device of pressure vessel
  • Volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device of pressure vessel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0025] combine Figure 1~4 , the device is composed of three parts: pressure vessel system 2, pressurization system 1 and variable volume constant pressure maintenance system 3. The pressure vessel system is mainly a pressure vessel 9, and also includes some accessories such as instrument valves; the pressurization system 1 is composed of a pressure test pump 6 for pumping water pressure, an overflow valve 5 and a one-way valve 7; a variable volume constant pressure maintenance system 3 It consists of piston hydraulic cylinder 10, accumulator 11, overflow valve 12, hydraulic pump 13 and oil tank 14. The pressurization system 1 communicates with one side of the pressure vessel system 2 through a high-pressure rubber hose, and the variable-volume constant pressure maintenance system 3 communicates with the other side of the pressure vessel system 2 through a high-pressure hose. The pressure vessel 9 communicates with the rodless chamber of the piston hydraulic cylinder 10, and ...

Embodiment approach 2

[0029] combine Figure 5 , Another implementation mode created by the present invention: the piston rod of the piston hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the nut 16, and the nut 16 cooperates with the lead screw 17. Leading screw 17 two ends are connected to base plate by bearing, bearing seat, and leading screw 17 stretches out the axle and is connected with the shaft of motor 18 by shaft coupling (the motor front can add speed reducer). The screw 17 is rotated by the motor 18, and the rotation of the screw 17 is transformed into the linear motion of the nut 16. The nut 16 moves left and right together with the piston to realize the pressure adjustment of the pressure vessel 9 . The pressure in the pressure vessel 9 is transmitted to the controller 20 through the pressure sensor 21. The controller 20 detects and compares the signals, and then controls the motor driver 19. The motor driver 19 drives the motor 18 to rotate at a certain direction and speed.

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Abstract

The invention aims at providing a volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device of a pressure vessel. The volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device comprises a pressurization system, a pressure vessel system and a volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance system which are sequentially connected, wherein the pressurization system comprises a water tank and a pressure test pump; the pressure vessel system comprises a pressure vessel, and the pressure test pump is respectively communicated with the water tank and the pressure vessel; and a one-way valve is mounted between the pressure test pump and the pressure vessel, a pipeline communicated with the water tank is arranged between the pressure test pump and the one-way valve, an overflow valve is mounted on the pipeline, and the pressure vessel is communicated with the volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance system. The volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device has the advantages that the occupied space is small, the bulge test of tested equipment by the pressure vessel is realized; the magnitude of pressure in the pressure vessel cannot change along with the volumetric change of the tested equipment; the change of volumetric capacity is realized through the movement of a piston, and accurate regulation can be performed; a close-loop control circuit is constituted, the pressure regulation speed is quick; and accurate constant pressure can be realized through the volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance system; and the volumetric capacity-variable constant-pressure maintenance device is simple to operate and convenient to use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pressure vessel device. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the ocean, the requirements for deep-sea operation equipment are getting higher and higher, which prompts us to continuously develop deep-sea operation equipment with higher performance. The developed equipment must be tested to verify its performance. However, the actual deep-sea test is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to achieve data collection. Therefore, most research units use deep-sea environment simulators to carry out pressure tests in laboratory environments. Usually, the equipment to be tested is placed in a pressure vessel, and then the liquid is pumped into the pressure vessel through a high-pressure pump to simulate the high pressure of the deep sea environment. [0003] Usually the volume of the pressure vessel cannot be too large, and because the compressibility of water is very small, when the e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16J12/00G05D16/20F15B1/02
Inventor 王玉甲赵文德贾瑞栋张铭钧徐建安姚峰
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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