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Method for interplanting cowpea and potato

A potato and cowpea technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low economic benefits in the field, single form of potatoes and cowpeas, etc., to achieve harvest and quality, high germination rate, and prevent rot The effect of seedlings

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-16
句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Both cowpea and potato are food that people usually love very much. When planting cowpea and potato, cowpea is an annual winding herbaceous plant. The tubers are cut into seed potatoes and planted in the ground. People only increase the yield of potatoes from the design of field borders and the cultivation of potato growth. The production methods of potatoes and cowpeas are relatively simple, and the economic benefits of the same area of ​​​​fields are not high.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] A method for interplanting cowpea and potato of the present invention comprises the steps of: fertilizing the soil, opening a bed width of 100 to 120 cm for sowing potatoes, digging deep ditches of 25 to 30 cm on both sides of the bed, and next to the deep ditch there is a bed for building cultivation. The high ridge of the cowpea scaffolding is 10-15cm high and 80-100cm wide, and the high ridge is east-west; the potatoes are germinated in early February, sown into the bed in spring, and the potatoes are harvested in June; Sow cowpea into the high ridge in the middle of the month. The distance between cowpea plants is 20~25cm. 1.6m.

[0010] The design of the furrow bed in the present invention ensures that the potatoes in the furrow bed have sufficient nutritional environment and normal drainage function. The width of the bed can be staggered to plant 28~30 potatoes / m 2 , deep trenches ensure sufficient drainage, and better isolate the bed and high ridges, and apply ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting cowpea and potato and belongs to the field of agriculture. The method includes preparing land and applying fertilizer, making beds for planting potato, making deep ditches on two sides of each bed, making east-to-west high ridges, for setting up sheds used for planting cowpea, beside the deep ditches; sprouting the potato in early February, sowing seeds in the beds after early spring, and harvesting the potato at the beginning of June; seeding the cowpea in the high ridges in mid-June according to cowpea plant spacing of 20-25cm, inserting racks for guiding vines before cowpea vines grow, diagonally inserting bamboo racks along the high ridges, binding the bamboo racks in a crossing manner, and reserving the intersections of the bamboo racks 1.4-1.6m off the land. The cowpea and the potato can be planted simultaneously by the method, field area can be utilized effectively, subsoil space is utilized, and upper space formed by the bamboo racks is also utilized effectively to allow for growth of the cowpea. The design of the beds and the bamboo racks meets the growth characteristics of the potato and the cowpea, and yield and quality of field crops can be effectively increased for farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention designs the field of crop cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for interplanting cowpea and potato. Background technique [0002] Both cowpea and potato are food that people usually love very much. When planting cowpea and potato, cowpea is an annual winding herbaceous plant. The tubers are cut into seed potatoes and planted in the ground for propagation. People only increase the yield of potatoes from the design of field borders and the cultivation of potato growth. The forms of producing potatoes and cowpeas are relatively simple, and the economic benefits of the same area of ​​​​field are not high. Contents of the invention [0003] Purpose of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of interplanting cowpea and potato that can effectively utilize the land area, which is improved based on field furrows and vertical frames, and is used to provide high-yield and high-quality potatoes and c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 蒋士新周鹏陈超
Owner 句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社
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