A kind of scalarane type sesquiterpene and its preparation method and application as marine antifouling agent
A technology of sesquiterpene and marine organisms, applied in paints containing biocides, antifouling/underwater coatings, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of marine natural antifouling agents that have not yet been seen, Achieve strong anti-adhesion activity and broad application prospects
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[0008] In preparing the compounds of the present invention, the following steps are taken:
[0009] (1) Get a fresh sponge sample (1000.0g), pulverize it and extract it 3 times with 95% (volume percent) ethanol aqueous solution, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract (30.0g).
[0010] (2) The crude extract is first subjected to normal phase vacuum silica gel column chromatography (VLC), and petroleum ether-ethyl acetate program gradient elution (100-200 mesh silica gel, column volume 400mL), and it is divided into 7 according to the polarity. components F1-F7. F5 is carried out normal phase silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate-petroleum ether (0-100%, gradient) system, obtains F5a-F5d four subcomponents, and wherein F5b passes through SephadexLH-20 gel column chromatography (methanol ) and semi-preparative HPLC (methanol: water = 75: 25) purification, the eluate was concentrated to obtain colorless crystals, namely th...
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