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Method for establishing object and image correlation factor for endoscope measurement and applications thereof in endoscope measurement

A technology for object-image correlation and method establishment, applied in the field of endoscopic measurement, can solve the problems of large measurement errors, cumbersome methods, and high cost, and achieve the effects of convenient operation, accurate results, and strong application value.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-27
NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method with strict theory, convenient operation, accurate results, and strong application value and potential commercial value in view of the problems of large measurement error, cumbersome method and high cost in the existing endoscopic measurement method. The establishment method of object-image correlation factor for endoscopic measurement and its application in endoscopic measurement

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  • Method for establishing object and image correlation factor for endoscope measurement and applications thereof in endoscope measurement
  • Method for establishing object and image correlation factor for endoscope measurement and applications thereof in endoscope measurement
  • Method for establishing object and image correlation factor for endoscope measurement and applications thereof in endoscope measurement

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] like figure 1 As shown, a method for establishing an object-image correlation factor for endoscopic measurement, the measurement method is as follows:

[0027] 1. Acquisition of object-image correlation factors

[0028] We found that when measuring the object under the endoscope between the standard object distance measurement and the image display size, under certain conditions, for example, when the lens parameters and computer screen parameters are fixed, there is a constant object-image correlation factor ( interaction factor, denoted as f). The factor can be measured in vitro by using a certain device.

[0029] A square grid image is given under the plane, and the square grid with a fixed length (denoted as l, which can take integer values ​​such as 10mm, 20mm, and 30mm) is used as the standard reference object size, and the endoscopic le...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for establishing an object and image correlation factor for endoscope measurement and applications thereof in endoscope measurement. The method comprises the following steps: firstly giving at least one plane reference object, wherein the reference object comprises at least one straight line which passes through the center and is equal in distance between two ends; measuring one straight line as the reference line, wherein the length is recoded as 1; aligning an endoscope lens with the center of the reference object; completely displaying an distorted image corresponding to the reference object on a computer screen connected with the endoscope; measuring the distance between the endoscope lens and the plane of the reference object perpendicular to the endoscope lens, and recording the distance as h; measuring the length of a distorted central line in the image which is displayed on the computer screen and which corresponds to the reference line of the reference object, and recording the length as s; calculating an object and image correlation factor f; measuring the size of the nidus displayed on the computer screen using the endoscope; and calculating out the actual size of the nidus directly according to the relationship of the object and the image indicated by the object and image correlation factor. The method is strict in principle, convenient in operation and accurate in result and has a strong application value and potential commercial value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of endoscopic measurement, in particular to the establishment and application of a measurement parameter capable of eliminating barrel distortion in endoscopic measurement, in particular to a method for establishing an object-image correlation factor for endoscopic measurement and its Applications in endoscopic measurements. Background technique [0002] With the development of medical technology, endoscopic technology has become the main technology for fine inspection and minimally invasive surgery. The endoscope sent into the human cavity displays the image on the computer screen through a micro-camera, so that inspection and treatment can be performed intuitively. Image processing technology can also be used to obtain images of diseased tissues or lesions. It can not only obtain the morphology of tissues and organs Diagnostic information, and can also measure various physiological functions of tissues and organs. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B1/00
Inventor 刘玉秀刘子文路又可
Owner NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
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