A method and system for real-time switching of charging control strategy
A billing strategy and billing control technology, applied in the field of communication, to achieve the rationality of billing, avoid huge fees, and achieve the effect of flexible control
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application example 1
[0084] like image 3 As shown, the PCRF non-roaming architecture CCR-U event triggers the switching process of the charging policy, including the following steps: wherein, the above-mentioned external event triggers include user roaming switching or other events:
[0085] (1) After the post-paid user enters the roaming area, the PCEF reports the SGSN CHANGE event to the PCRF through the CCR-U message;
[0086] Here, it is assumed that postpaid users go online normally locally, and the offline charging policy is implemented.
[0087] (2) The PCRF updates the currently saved relevant information according to the CCR-U message;
[0088] For example, in this example, the CCR-U message will carry the current SGSN address of the user, and the PCRF will update the currently saved SGSN address according to the address. Sometimes the CCR-U message will also carry the usage information of the current user at the same time, and accordingly, the PCRF will also update the corresponding i...
application example 2
[0098] like Figure 4 As shown, under the PCRF non-roaming architecture, the PCRF internal event triggers the switching method of the charging policy. The internal event here is assumed to be a policy update triggered by a user's usage reaching a threshold, including the following steps:
[0099] (1) When a user's usage reaches a threshold, the policy update decision-making process is triggered internally;
[0100] It is assumed that the user is normally online before step (1), and the usage has not reached the threshold, and the offline charging policy is executed;
[0101] (2) The threshold event triggers the internal policy decision-making process. According to the charging policy switching conditions, it is determined that the charging policy needs to be switched, and the original offline charging is switched to online charging.
[0102] A) Assume that the PCRF is configured with the following charging policy switching conditions:
[0103] A user's usage exceeds the thresh...
application example 3
[0112] like Image 6 As shown, the PCEF triggers the switching of the charging policy by reporting an event (such as the user enters a roaming area), including the following steps:
[0113] (1) After the user enters the roaming area, the PCEF reports the SGSN CHANGE event to the home V-PCRF through the CCR-U message; here it is assumed that the user executes the offline charging strategy locally;
[0114] (2) V-PCRF updates the user session information according to the CCR-U message;
[0115] (3) V-PCRF forwards the CCR-U message to the H-PCRF through the S9 interface;
[0116] (4) The H-PCRF makes a decision according to the received CCR-U message and the currently configured charging strategy switching condition, and obtains that the user needs to switch the charging strategy;
[0117] A) It is assumed that H-PCRF has the following charging policy switching conditions:
[0118] The user transitions from the non-roaming state to the roaming state; the corresponding chargin...
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