Method and system for switching charging control policies at real time
A billing strategy and billing control technology, applied in the field of communication, to achieve the rationality of billing, avoid huge fees, and achieve the effect of flexible control
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application example 1
[0084] Such as image 3 As shown, the PCRF non-roaming architecture CCR-U event triggers the switching process of the charging policy, including the following steps: wherein the above external event trigger includes user roaming switching or other events:
[0085] (1) When the post-paid user enters the roaming area, the PCEF reports the SGSN CHANGE event to the PCRF through the CCR-U message;
[0086] It is assumed that the post-paid user goes online normally locally and executes the offline charging strategy.
[0087] (2) PCRF updates the currently saved related information according to the CCR-U message;
[0088] For example, in this example, the CCR-U message will carry the user's current SGSN address, and the PCRF will update the currently saved SGSN address based on this address. Sometimes the CCR-U message will also carry the usage information of the current user. Accordingly, the PCRF will also update the corresponding information currently saved.
[0089] (3) PCRF makes policy ...
application example 2
[0098] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in the PCRF non-roaming architecture, PCRF internal events trigger the switching method of the charging policy. The internal events here are assumed to be a policy update triggered by a certain user usage reaching a threshold, including the following steps:
[0099] (1) When a certain amount of the user reaches the threshold, the policy update decision process is triggered internally;
[0100] It is assumed that before step (1), the user is online normally, the usage does not reach the threshold, and the offline charging strategy is implemented;
[0101] (2) The threshold event triggers the internal policy decision-making process. According to the charging policy switching conditions, it is determined that the charging strategy needs to be switched, and the original offline charging is switched to online charging.
[0102] A) Assume that PCRF is configured with the following charging policy switching conditions:
[0103] A certain user usage exceeds th...
application example 3
[0112] Such as Image 6 As shown, the PCEF triggers the switching of the charging policy by reporting an event (such as a user entering a roaming area), including the following steps:
[0113] (1) After the user enters the roaming area, the PCEF reports the SGSN CHANGE event to the home V-PCRF through the CCR-U message; here it is assumed that the user executes the offline charging policy locally;
[0114] (2) V-PCRF updates user session information according to CCR-U message;
[0115] (3) The V-PCRF forwards the CCR-U message to the H-PCRF through the S9 interface;
[0116] (4) The H-PCRF makes a decision based on the received CCR-U message and the currently configured charging policy switching conditions, and concludes that the user needs to switch the charging policy;
[0117] A) It is assumed that the H-PCRF has the following charging policy switching conditions:
[0118] The user transitions from the non-roaming state to the roaming state; the corresponding charging strategy is to e...
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